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Which of the following best explains the Hedonistic Paradox ?

This question was previously asked in
CUET PG 2026 Agri-Business Management Question Paper (25-Mar-2026) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
To get pleasure you have to forget it

Hedonistic Paradox Explained

Understanding the Hedonistic Paradox

The Hedonistic Paradox describes the idea that directly pursuing pleasure, happiness, or enjoyment often makes it more difficult to achieve. Instead, happiness is frequently found as a byproduct when individuals focus on other meaningful goals or activities, rather than seeking pleasure itself.

Analyzing the Options for Hedonistic Paradox

  • Option 1: Stating that one must actively pursue pleasure ('be after it') directly contradicts the paradox, which suggests this direct chase is ineffective.
  • Option 2: This option aligns perfectly with the paradox. It implies that happiness arises when one is not directly focused on attaining it, perhaps by engaging in other pursuits ('forget it'). This is the essence of the Hedonistic Paradox – happiness as a byproduct.
  • Option 3: While meditation can lead to contentment, it presents a specific technique rather than a general explanation of the paradox itself. The paradox applies more broadly than just meditation.
  • Option 4: Seeking pain to achieve pleasure relates to concepts like delayed gratification or masochism, but it is not the core definition of the Hedonistic Paradox.

Therefore, the best explanation is that achieving pleasure often requires not directly seeking it.

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