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Question

Which of the following best approximates $\sin(0.5^\circ)$?

The correct answer is
$0.5 \times \frac{\pi}{180}$

Approximating sin(0.5 degrees)

For small angles $\theta$ measured in radians, the approximation $\sin(\theta) \approx \theta$ holds true.

Angle Conversion

The given angle is $0.5^\circ$. We need to convert this angle from degrees to radians.

The formula for conversion is:

Radians = Degrees $\times \frac{\pi}{180}$

Therefore, $0.5^\circ$ in radians is:

$0.5 \times \frac{\pi}{180}$

Applying Approximation

Using the small angle approximation $\sin(\theta) \approx \theta$ with $\theta$ in radians:

$\sin(0.5^\circ) \approx 0.5 \times \frac{\pi}{180}$

Matching with Options

Comparing the result $0.5 \times \frac{\pi}{180}$ with the provided options:

  • Option 1: $0.5$
  • Option 2: $0.5 \times \frac{\pi}{90}$
  • Option 3: $0.5 \times \frac{\pi}{180}$
  • Option 4: $0.5 \times \frac{\pi}{360}$

The approximation $0.5 \times \frac{\pi}{180}$ matches Option 3.

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Important Questions from Trigonometry (Notes)

  1. If $\tan \frac{20\pi}{21} - \tan \frac{2\pi}{7} + \sqrt{3}\tan \frac{2\pi}{7} \tan \frac{20\pi}{21} = ?$
  2. A man, standing in an open ground near an airport, notices that a plane flying at a constant height of $100\sqrt{3}$ m took 4 seconds to travel such that the angle of elevation is changed from $60^\circ$ to $30^\circ$ when flying away from him. What is the speed of the plane in m/sec?
  3. $\tan \frac{20\pi}{21} - \tan \frac{2\pi}{7} + \sqrt{3}\tan \frac{2\pi}{7} \tan \frac{20\pi}{21} = ?$
  4. For which values of $A$ and $B$ is $\sin A = \cot B$?
  5. Which one of the following graphs represents $f(x) = \sin x \cos x$?
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