1. Use of oral contraception pills
2. Multiple sexual partners
3. Lower socioeconomic status
4. Genetic predisposition
Select the correct answer using the code given below :
PID Risk Factors Explained
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) is an infection affecting the female reproductive organs. Understanding the associated risk factors is crucial for prevention and awareness.
PID: Factor Analysis
- Multiple sexual partners: This is a significant risk factor. Engaging in sexual activity with multiple partners increases the likelihood of exposure to Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs), such as chlamydia and gonorrhea, which are the leading causes of PID.
- Lower socioeconomic status: This factor is associated with a higher risk of PID. It may be linked to indirect influences like increased prevalence of STIs within certain socioeconomic groups and potentially reduced access to or utilization of timely healthcare services.
- Genetic predisposition: The question includes genetic predisposition as a risk factor. This may refer to variations in an individual's immune system or susceptibility that could make them more prone to developing PID upon exposure to infectious agents.
- Use of oral contraception pills: Oral contraceptive pills (OCPs) are generally considered protective against PID, rather than a risk factor. They function by thickening cervical mucus, creating a barrier that helps prevent bacteria from ascending into the upper reproductive tract. Therefore, factor 1 is excluded.
PID Risk Factors Combination
Based on the analysis, the factors identified as risks for developing PID are: multiple sexual partners (2), lower socioeconomic status (3), and genetic predisposition (4).
This combination matches option D.
The correct option is D.
Important Questions from Infections in Genital Tract
Which of the following are characteristics of Trichomonas vaginitis?
1. Presence of greenish frothy discharge
2. Vaginal pH > 4.5
3. Presence of clue cells in microscopic examination
4. Strawberry spots on the vaginal mucosa
Select the correct answer using the code given below:- Monilial vaginitis is commonly associated with all EXCEPT:
- A 30 year old lady, P2L2 presents with painful unilateral swelling in vulva for 3 days. Which
of the following statements are true regarding the above case?
1. Bartholin's abscess may be the likely diagnosis
2. It is to be managed by marsupialisation
3. Gonococcus is the most common pathogenic organism
Select the correct answer using the code given below: - Which of the following is NOT a characteristic clinical feature of Bacterial Vaginosis?
A 22 year old woman comes with complaints of pain and discomfort in vaginal region. On examination there is unilateral tender swelling in the posterior half of labium minus, overlying skin is red and edematous. What is the most probable diagnosis?
