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Question

Which of the following are contraindications for renal biopsy?
1. Normal size kidney
2. Uncontrolled hypertension
3. Solitary kidney
4. Disordered coagulation
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

The correct answer is
2, 3 and 4

To determine the correct contraindications for a renal biopsy, let's evaluate each of the factors mentioned in the question options:

  1. Normal Size Kidney: A normal-sized kidney is not a contraindication for renal biopsy. It indicates normal anatomy, which is generally amenable to biopsy procedures.
  2. Uncontrolled Hypertension: This is a contraindication for renal biopsy. High blood pressure increases the risk of bleeding, making the procedure unsafe.
  3. Solitary Kidney: Having a solitary kidney is considered a contraindication because any procedure that might jeopardize the function of the remaining kidney should be avoided unless absolutely necessary.
  4. Disordered Coagulation: This is another contraindication as it increases the risk of bleeding during and after the biopsy procedure.

Based on the above analysis, options 2, 3, and 4 are contraindications for renal biopsy. Thus, the correct answer is:

  • 2, 3 and 4

This solution highlights the importance of considering risks such as bleeding and kidney function, especially in cases of uncontrolled hypertension, a solitary kidney, or disordered coagulation.

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Important Questions from Renal Failure

  1. Which of the following are the renal complications of radiological investigations?
    1. Contrast nephrotoxicity
    2. Cholesterol atheroembolism
    3. Nephrogenic sclerosing fibrosis of skin
    Select the correct answer using the code given below:
  2. A middle aged diabetic male who has recurrent chest pain undergoes coronary artery angiogram. The following day, he develops haematuria, proteinuria and renal impairment. What is the most likely diagnosis?
  3. What is the target blood Hemoglobin level when treating anaemia in Stage-4 chronic kidney disease patient?
  4. Which one of the following complications of chronic kidney disease is observed in patients with low parathyroid hormone levels?
  5. All of the following statements about adult polycystic kidney disease are true, EXCEPT:
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