Which landmark case is credited with relaxing the rule of locus standi and establishing the foundation for Public Interest Litigation (PIL) in India?
S.P. Gupta vs. Union of India
S.P. Gupta vs. Union of India (1981), also known as the Judges' Transfer Case, is credited with relaxing the traditional rule of locus standi.
In this case, the Supreme Court held that any public-spirited person could approach the court on behalf of those unable to do so themselves, laying the foundation for Public Interest Litigation in India.
Minerva Mills dealt with the basic structure doctrine, Golaknath concerned Parliament's power to amend fundamental rights, and Maneka Gandhi expanded the scope of Article 21, but none of these established the PIL framework.
Hence, S.P. Gupta vs. Union of India is credited with founding PIL in India.
Who among the following appoints judges of Family Courts in India?
Under the Legal Services Authorities Act of which year, every State / District Authority or the Supreme Court / High Court Legal Services Committee or Taluk Legal Services Committee may organise Lok Adalats, as the case may be?
Which of the following makes the Judiciary, the guardian of the Constitution?
"Appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court in appeals from High Courts in regard to civil matters" is provided in which of the following provisions of the Constitution of India?
Who appoints the judges of the Supreme Court?
Which Article of the Constitution of India described the Power of the President to "consult" the Supreme Court of India?
If a question arises about the age of a Judge of a High Court, who will decide about this matter?
How Supreme Court protects the Supremacy of the Constitution ?
i. By due process of law
ii. By procedure established by law
In the context of judicial Review what is a duty of Supreme Court: