Judicial Control: District and Sessions Judge Authority
The District and Sessions Judge is a key judicial officer in a district's legal system. Understanding their reporting structure is crucial for comprehending the hierarchy and independence of the judiciary.
Supervision by High Court
The District and Sessions Judge works directly under the administrative control and supervision of the High Court of the State. This arrangement ensures judicial independence from the executive and legislative branches of government.
- Administrative Control: The High Court oversees matters like transfers, postings, leave, and disciplinary actions concerning District and Sessions Judges and other judicial officers within the state.
- Independence: This direct control by the High Court, rather than executive authorities like the Governor or District Collector, safeguards the judiciary's ability to function impartially.
Reasoning Against Other Options
- Governor: The Governor is the constitutional head of the state's executive branch and does not exercise direct administrative control over judicial officers.
- District Collector: The District Collector is the head of the district's administrative (executive) branch and has no jurisdiction over judicial appointments or functioning.
- Law Minister: The Law Minister is part of the state government's executive and legislative machinery. While involved in law-making and policy, they do not control the day-to-day administration or functioning of judges.
Therefore, the High Court of the state is the authority under which the District and Sessions Judge operates.
Similar Questions
- In which case did the SC hold that judicial review is a basic feature of the Constitution?
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- Who among the following was the Chief Justice of India before the current occupant Chief Justice S A Bobde?
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Which landmark case is credited with relaxing the rule of locus standi and establishing the foundation for Public Interest Litigation (PIL) in India?
Who among the following appoints judges of Family Courts in India?
Under the Legal Services Authorities Act of which year, every State / District Authority or the Supreme Court / High Court Legal Services Committee or Taluk Legal Services Committee may organise Lok Adalats, as the case may be?
Which of the following makes the Judiciary, the guardian of the Constitution?
"Appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court in appeals from High Courts in regard to civil matters" is provided in which of the following provisions of the Constitution of India?
Important Questions from Judiciary
Who appoints the judges of the Supreme Court?
Which Article of the Constitution of India described the Power of the President to "consult" the Supreme Court of India?
If a question arises about the age of a Judge of a High Court, who will decide about this matter?
How Supreme Court protects the Supremacy of the Constitution ?
i. By due process of law
ii. By procedure established by law
In the context of judicial Review what is a duty of Supreme Court:
