Recruiting India's Civil Servants: The UPSC's Role
The body specifically entrusted with recruiting India's civil servants on the basis of merit is The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC).
The UPSC is a constitutional body established under Article 315 of the Constitution of India. Its primary mandate includes:
- Conducting examinations for appointments to the various Civil Services of the Union. This includes prestigious services like the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Police Service (IPS), Indian Foreign Service (IFS), and others.
- Ensuring recruitment is based purely on merit through competitive examinations and interviews.
- Advising the government on matters relating to recruitment methods, principles to be followed in making appointments, promotions, and transfers from one service to another.
Why Other Options Are Incorrect
Let's look at why the other options are not the correct body for recruiting India's civil servants:
- The President's Secretariat: This body primarily handles the administrative affairs and secretariat functions related to the President of India. It is not involved in the recruitment of civil servants through competitive exams.
- State Governments through District Boards: State governments handle recruitment for state civil services, often through their respective Public Service Commissions. District Boards are local administrative bodies and do not recruit for central civil services.
- The Election Commission of India: This is an autonomous body responsible for administering election processes in India, including conducting elections to the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, State Legislative Assemblies, and the offices of the President and Vice-President. It does not deal with the recruitment of civil servants.
Therefore, the UPSC is the key constitutional authority responsible for the merit-based recruitment of civil servants in India.
Important Questions from Current Affairs
What are the advantages of fertigation in agriculture ?
1. Controlling the alkalinity of irrigation water is possible.
2 Efficient application of Rock Phosphate and all other phosphatic fertilizers is possible.
3. Increased availability of nutrients to plants is possible.
4. Reduction in the leaching of chemical nutrients is possible.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Consider the following minerals:
1. Bentonite
2. Chromite
3. Kyanite
4. Sillimanite
In India, which of the above is/are officially designated as major minerals?
With reference to Ocean Mean Temperature (OMT), which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. OMT is measured up to a depth of 26°C isotherm which is 129 meters in the south-western Indian Ocean during January - March
2. OMT collected during January - March can be used in assessing whether the amount of rainfall in monsoon will be less or more than a certain long-term mean.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
With reference to chemical fertilizers in India, consider the following statements :
1. At present, the retail price of chemical fertilizers is market-driven and not administered by the Government.
2. Ammonia, which is an input of urea, is produced from natural gas.
3. Sulphur, which is a raw material for phosphoric acid fertilizer, is a by-product of oil refineries.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
With reference to India's Desert National Park, which of the following statements are correct?
1. It is spread over two districts.
2. There is no human habitation inside the Park
3. It is one of the natural habitats of Great Indian Bustard.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
