Article 47: Raising the Standard of Living

The Constitution of India outlines Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) in Part IV, serving as fundamental guidelines for the nation's governance. These principles aim to establish a welfare state by directing the government towards social and economic justice.

The specific question asks to identify the Article that directs the state to take measures for raising the standard of living.

Focus on Article 47

Article 47 is crucial in this context. It mandates that:

• The state shall consider the raising of the level of nutrition, the standard of living of its people, and the improvement of public health as among its primary duties.
• The state shall also endeavour to bring about the prohibition of the consumption of intoxicating drinks and drugs which are injurious to health, except for medicinal purposes.

This clearly shows that Article 47 is the provision concerned with improving the populace's standard of living and overall public health.

Other Constitutional Articles Mentioned

The other options provided relate to different aspects of governance:

• Article 50: Promotes the separation of the judiciary from the executive branch of the government.
• Article 49: Focuses on the protection of historical monuments, national importance sites, and objects of art.
• Article 48: Directs the state to organize agriculture and animal husbandry using modern scientific methods.

Comparing these, it is evident that Article 47 is the only one directly addressing the directive to raise the standard of living.