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Question

Which among the following dance form is not associated with Assam?

The correct answer is

Bardo Chham

Understanding Assam Dance Forms and Identifying the Non-Assamese One

The question asks us to identify which of the given dance forms is not associated with the state of Assam.

Let's examine each option:

  • Bhortal Dance: This is a famous dance form of Assam, particularly popular in the Barpeta region. It is performed by a group of male dancers using cymbals (bhortal).
  • Jhumur: Jhumur is a traditional folk dance performed by the tea garden communities of Assam, as well as parts of West Bengal, Odisha, and Jharkhand. It is definitely associated with Assam.
  • Bihu Dance: Bihu dance is perhaps the most well-known dance form of Assam. It is performed during the Bihu festivals, which mark important agricultural events. It is a central part of Assamese culture.
  • Bardo Chham: Bardo Chham is a folk dance performed by the Sherdukpen tribe of Arunachal Pradesh. It depicts the fight between good and evil forces. It is not associated with Assam.

Based on the analysis, Bardo Chham is the dance form that is not associated with Assam. The other three dance forms – Bhortal Dance, Jhumur, and Bihu Dance – are all traditional dance forms of Assam.

Identifying the Correct Dance Form

We can summarize the association of each dance form with Assam:

Dance Form Associated with Assam?
Bhortal Dance Yes
Jhumur Yes
Bihu Dance Yes
Bardo Chham No

Therefore, the dance form that is not associated with Assam is Bardo Chham.

Revision Table: Dance Forms and States

Dance Form Primary State/Region
Bihu Dance Assam
Bhortal Dance Assam (Barpeta region)
Jhumur Assam (Tea gardens), West Bengal, Odisha, Jharkhand
Bardo Chham Arunachal Pradesh (Sherdukpen tribe)

Additional Information on Northeast Indian Dances

Northeast India is rich in diverse cultural traditions, including various folk dances. Each state and tribe has its unique dance forms, often performed during festivals, rituals, and celebrations.

  • Bihu Dance: Celebrates the spirit of Bihu festivals (Rongali, Kongali, Bhogali), typically characterized by energetic movements, traditional Assamese attire (Mekhela Sador for women, Dhoti and Gamocha for men), and musical instruments like Dhol, Taal, Gogona, Pepa, and Xutuli.
  • Bhortal Dance: A vibrant group dance performed by male dancers using large cymbals called 'Bhortal'. It is known for its rhythmic footwork and the intricate patterns created with the cymbals.
  • Jhumur: Often performed by young men and women, this dance is accompanied by singing and musical instruments like the Madal (drum), flute, and cymbals. It reflects the life and culture of the tea garden workers.
  • Bardo Chham: A masked dance drama originating from Arunachal Pradesh. The dancers wear masks representing different animals and mythological figures, narrating stories related to good and evil.

Understanding these differences helps in identifying the origin and cultural context of various Indian dance forms.

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Important Questions from Dances

  1. From which of the following states, Kathakali is originated?

  2. The Koya Dance is associated with which of the following states?

  3. Pavri Nach is performed by the Kokna tribe of which of the following states?

  4. Stories from the Ramayana and Mahabharata provide the content of most ______ plays.

  5. Dumhal is a classical folk dance, which is performed by men only and this is originated by the ___________ tribe in the Kashmir region.

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