Hinyan Chaitya Cave Features Explained

The question asks to identify the correct components or "limbs" of a Hinyan Chaitya Cave. Chaitya halls are Buddhist places of worship, characterized by specific architectural elements.

Identifying Chaitya Cave Components

Let's examine each listed component:

• A. Pradakshina Path: This is the ambulatory path surrounding the main shrine (stupa), essential for the ritual of circumambulation. It is a key feature.
• B. Apisidal Plan: This refers to the overall shape of the cave, typically featuring a semi-circular end (the apse). This plan is characteristic of Chaitya caves.
• C. Satmabha: While potentially a variation or misspelling, this likely refers to essential structural elements like pillars ('stambha') or the foundational structure, crucial for supporting the cave's architecture. Given the options, it's considered a component.
• D. Nave: This is the central aisle or hall leading from the entrance towards the apse and stupa. It forms the main space of the Chaitya hall.
• E. Apse: The semi-circular termination at the end of the nave, typically housing the stupa, which is the focal point of worship.

Conclusion on Chaitya Limbs

All the listed items – Pradakshina Path (A), Apisidal Plan (B), Satmabha (C), Nave (D), and Apse (E) – represent essential features or structural aspects of Hinyan Chaitya Caves.

Therefore, the correct answer includes all components: A, B, C, D, and E.