Understanding Fundamental Duties Introduction
Fundamental Duties are considered essential obligations of citizens towards the nation. These duties were added to the Indian Constitution to promote patriotism, national unity, and uphold the country's values.
Identifying the Amending Act
The question asks which Amendment introduced these Fundamental Duties into the Indian Constitution. After careful consideration of the options, the correct amendment responsible for this significant addition is the 42nd Amendment.
Details of the 42nd Amendment
The 42nd Amendment Act, passed in 1976, introduced a new Part, namely Part IVA, to the Constitution of India. This new part contains Article 51A, which specifies the Fundamental Duties for the citizens of India. These duties were inspired by the recommendations of the Swaran Singh Committee.
The introduction of Fundamental Duties aimed to create a sense of responsibility among citizens alongside the Fundamental Rights granted to them.
Important Questions from Amendment of the Constitution
Consider the following statements :
- A bill amending the Constitution requires a prior recommendation of the President of India.
- When a Constitution Amendment Bill is presented to the President of India, it is obligatory for the President of India to give his/her assent.
- A Constitution Amendment Bill must be passed by both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha by a special majority and there is no provision for joint sitting.
Which of the statements given above are correct ?
- The Ninth Schedule was added to the Constitution of India by the
In India, which one of the following Constitutional Amendments was widely believed to be enacted to overcome the judicial interpretations of the Fundamental Rights?
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists :
List–I
(Constitutional Amendment Act)List–II
(Major Amendment)A. The Constitution (One Hundred and Second Amendment) Act 1. Constitutional status to the National Commission for Backward Classes B. The Constitution (One Hundred and Third Amendment) Act 2. Abolition of reservation of seats for Anglo-Indians in the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies C. The Constitution (One Hundred and Fourth Amendment) Act 3. Ten percent reservation for Economically Weaker Sections (EWS) in the Central Government jobs D. The Constitution (One Hundred and Sixth Amendment) Act 4. Thirty-three percent reservation for women in the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies Code :
- The 91st Amendment Act of Indian Constitution was brought in
