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Question

What will come in place of question mark (?) in the following equation?

20% of 500 ÷ ? + [40% of 400] = 164

This question was previously asked in
RBI Assistant Prelims Memory Based Paper (27 March 2022) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

25

To find the value that should replace the question mark (?) in the given equation, we need to solve the equation step-by-step.

Calculating Percentage Values

First, let's calculate the percentage values present in the equation:

  • Calculate 20% of 500: $$20\% \text{ of } 500 = \frac{20}{100} \times 500$$ $$= 0.20 \times 500$$ $$= 100$$
  • Calculate 40% of 400: $$40\% \text{ of } 400 = \frac{40}{100} \times 400$$ $$= 0.40 \times 400$$ $$= 160$$

Simplifying the Equation

Now, substitute these calculated values back into the original equation:

The original equation is: $20\% \text{ of } 500 \div ? + [40\% \text{ of } 400] = 164$

Substituting the values, we get:

$$100 \div ? + [160] = 164$$

This simplifies to:

$$100 \div ? + 160 = 164$$

Solving for the Unknown Variable

Next, we need to isolate the term containing the question mark (?).

Subtract 160 from both sides of the equation:

$$100 \div ? = 164 - 160$$ $$100 \div ? = 4$$

Finally, to solve for ?, we can rearrange the equation. Multiply both sides by ?:

$$100 = 4 \times ?$$

Now, divide both sides by 4:

$$? = \frac{100}{4}$$ $$? = 25$$

Therefore, the number that comes in place of the question mark is 25.

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Similar Questions

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Important Questions from Simplification

  1. What will come in the place of the question mark ‘?’ in the following question?

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