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Question

The following table shows the percentage (%) distribution of total number of employees, males and graduates of a company among six different departments A-F. The total number of employees of a company is 8000 , in which the ratio of Male to Female is 3 ∶ 5 and Graduate to Post-Graduate is 3  2. Based on the data in the table, answer the question.

Department-wise Distribution of Employees, Males and Graduates.

Department 

Dirtribution (%) 

Employes 

Males 

Groduates

A

20%

25%

16%

B

12%

18%

17%

C

10%

15%

13%

D

22%

20%

10%

E

15%

10%

20%

F

21%

12%

24%

What is the total number of male graduate employees working in department D?

The correct answer is Cannot be computed

Understanding the Employee Distribution Data

The question asks us to find the total number of male graduate employees working specifically in department D based on the provided table and company details. We are given the total number of employees, the ratio of males to females, and the ratio of graduates to post-graduates for the entire company.

First, let's break down the total company numbers:

  • Total Employees = 8000
  • Ratio of Male to Female = 3 ∶ 5
  • Ratio of Graduate to Post-Graduate = 3 ∶ 2

We can calculate the total number of males, females, graduates, and post-graduates in the company:

  • Total Males = $\frac{3}{3+5} \times 8000 = \frac{3}{8} \times 8000 = 3 \times 1000 = 3000$
  • Total Females = $\frac{5}{3+5} \times 8000 = \frac{5}{8} \times 8000 = 5 \times 1000 = 5000$
  • Total Graduates = $\frac{3}{3+2} \times 8000 = \frac{3}{5} \times 8000 = 3 \times 1600 = 4800$
  • Total Post-Graduates = $\frac{2}{3+2} \times 8000 = \frac{2}{5} \times 8000 = 2 \times 1600 = 3200$

Analyzing Department D Data

Now let's look at the information provided for Department D from the table:

Department Distribution (%) Employees Distribution (%) Males Distribution (%) Graduates
A 20% 25% 16%
B 12% 18% 17%
C 10% 15% 13%
D 22% 20% 10%
E 15% 10% 20%
F 21% 12% 24%

From the table, the percentages for Department D are:

  • Percentage of total employees in D = 22%
  • Percentage of total males in D = 20% (This is 20% of the total males in the company)
  • Percentage of total graduates in D = 10% (This is 10% of the total graduates in the company)

Using these percentages and the total numbers we calculated, we can find the number of employees, males, and graduates in Department D:

  • Number of employees in Department D = 22% of Total Employees = $0.22 \times 8000 = 1760$
  • Number of males in Department D = 20% of Total Males = $0.20 \times 3000 = 600$
  • Number of graduates in Department D = 10% of Total Graduates = $0.10 \times 4800 = 480$

Determining Male Graduate Employees in Department D

We have found the total number of employees (1760), the total number of males (600), and the total number of graduates (480) working in Department D.

The question asks for the number of employees who are both male and graduate in Department D. The provided percentages tell us the distribution of males across departments (as a percentage of total males) and the distribution of graduates across departments (as a percentage of total graduates).

However, the table does not provide information about the intersection of these two categories within Department D. We know there are 600 males and 480 graduates in Department D, but we don't know:

  • How many of the 600 males are graduates?
  • How many of the 480 graduates are male?

The data does not give us a breakdown of employees by both gender and education level within each department. We cannot assume that the ratio of male to female or graduate to post-graduate for the entire company holds true for each individual department, nor can we determine the overlap between the male population and the graduate population within Department D using the given percentages.

Therefore, with the information provided, it is not possible to compute the exact number of male graduate employees in Department D.

Conclusion

Based on the detailed analysis of the given data, the number of male graduate employees in department D cannot be determined. We have sufficient data to calculate the total males and total graduates in department D separately, but no information on their overlap.

Revision Table: Key Calculations

Category Calculation Value
Total Males (Company) (3/8) * 8000 3000
Total Graduates (Company) (3/5) * 8000 4800
Males in Department D 20% of 3000 600
Graduates in Department D 10% of 4800 480

Additional Information: Data Sufficiency in Tables

This question highlights a common concept in data interpretation regarding data sufficiency. When working with distribution tables, it is crucial to understand what each percentage represents. In this case, the percentage of males in a department is a percentage of the total males in the company, not the total employees in that department. Similarly, the percentage of graduates is based on the total graduates in the company. To find the number of employees belonging to the intersection of two categories (like male and graduate) within a sub-group (like a department), we typically need information that links those categories, such as:

  • The number or percentage of males who are graduates within that specific department.
  • The number or percentage of graduates who are male within that specific department.
  • A combined percentage or count (e.g., percentage of male graduates in Department D out of total employees in D, or out of total employees in the company).

Without such linking data, the number of male graduate employees in Department D remains unknown, making it impossible to compute.

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Important Questions from Tabulation

  1. The table shows District-wise data of a number of primary school teachers posted in schools of a city.

    Study the table and answer the question:

    District

    Male teachers

    Female teachers

    East

    1650

    2375

    North

    1075

    2651

    West

    1280

    1520

    South

    1170

    1085

    Central

    690

    859


    What is the difference between the total number of male teachers in the districts East, North, West taken together and the total number of female teachers in the districts East and South?
  2. Table shows income (in Rs. ) received by 4 employees of a company during the month of December 2020 and all their income sources.

    Source

    Amit

    Suresh

    Nitin

    Varun

    Salary

    35000

    38500

    29000

    42000

    Arrears

    6000

    6300

    5000

    7500

    Bonus

    1000

    1100

    1000

    1240

    Overtime

    1800

    1950

    1400

    1500


    What is the ratio of salary of Varun to his income other than salary?
  3. Study the table and answer the question:

    Income (Rs.)

    No. of persons

    Less than 200

    12

    Less than 250

    26

    Less than 300

    34

    Less than 350

    40

    Less than 400

    50


    What is the percentage of persons earning Rs. 250 or more?
  4. The following table shows the annual profit of a company (in Rs. lakh).

    2014-2015

    2015-2016

    2016-0217

    2017-2018

    2018-2019

    625

    690

    725

    775

    815

    The period which has the maximum percentage increase in profit over the previous year is:

  5. The table given below shows the number of persons participating in a survey from 6 different states.

    States Persons 
    S1100
    S2200 
    S3400 
    S4500 
    S5600 
    S6800

    What is the ratio of number of person participating in a survey from state S3 to the number of person participating in a survey from state S4?

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