The following table embodies the details about the enrollment of students in five different streams namely IT, Management, Commerce, Science and Arts in a college during the session 2019-20. A total number of 3500 students including 1500 girls have been enrolled in the college. Based on the data in the table, answer the question: Stream-wise enrollment of students Stream Percentage (%) of students enrolled (out of 3500) Percentage (%) of Girls enrolled (out of 1500) IT 20% 18% Management 16% 12% Commerce 12% 21% Science 22% 11% Arts 30% 38%
What is the total number of boys enrolled in Management stream and IT stream together?
810
This problem asks us to determine the total number of boys enrolled in two specific streams, Management and IT, based on the provided college enrollment data for the 2019-20 session. We are given the total number of students, the total number of girls, and the percentage distribution of students and girls across five different streams: IT, Management, Commerce, Science, and Arts.
We are given the following key figures:
From these numbers, we can first find the total number of boys enrolled in the college:
Total Boys = Total Students - Total Girls
\( \text{Total Boys} = 3500 - 1500 = 2000 \)
Now, let's look at the stream-wise enrollment percentages presented in the table:
| Stream | Percentage (%) of students enrolled (out of 3500) | Percentage (%) of Girls enrolled (out of 1500) |
|---|---|---|
| IT | 20% | 18% |
| Management | 16% | 12% |
| Commerce | 12% | 21% |
| Science | 22% | 11% |
| Arts | 30% | 38% |
To find the number of boys in a specific stream, we need to calculate the total number of students in that stream and the total number of girls in that stream, and then subtract the number of girls from the total number of students for that stream.
For the IT stream:
\( \text{Number of total students in IT} = \frac{20}{100} \times 3500 = 0.20 \times 3500 = 700 \)
\( \text{Number of girls in IT} = \frac{18}{100} \times 1500 = 0.18 \times 1500 = 270 \)
Number of boys in IT = Number of total students in IT - Number of girls in IT
\( \text{Number of boys in IT} = 700 - 270 = 430 \)
For the Management stream:
\( \text{Number of total students in Management} = \frac{16}{100} \times 3500 = 0.16 \times 3500 = 560 \)
\( \text{Number of girls in Management} = \frac{12}{100} \times 1500 = 0.12 \times 1500 = 180 \)
Number of boys in Management = Number of total students in Management - Number of girls in Management
\( \text{Number of boys in Management} = 560 - 180 = 380 \)
Finally, to find the total number of boys enrolled in Management stream and IT stream together, we add the number of boys from each stream:
Total boys in Management and IT = Boys in IT + Boys in Management
\( \text{Total boys in Management and IT} = 430 + 380 = 810 \)
The total number of boys enrolled in the Management stream and IT stream together is 810.
| Stream | Total Students Calculation | Girls Calculation | Boys Calculation (Total - Girls) |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT | \( 20\% \text{ of } 3500 = 700 \) | \( 18\% \text{ of } 1500 = 270 \) | \( 700 - 270 = 430 \) |
| Management | \( 16\% \text{ of } 3500 = 560 \) | \( 12\% \text{ of } 1500 = 180 \) | \( 560 - 180 = 380 \) |
| Commerce | \( 12\% \text{ of } 3500 = 420 \) | \( 21\% \text{ of } 1500 = 315 \) | \( 420 - 315 = 105 \) |
| Science | \( 22\% \text{ of } 3500 = 770 \) | \( 11\% \text{ of } 1500 = 165 \) | \( 770 - 165 = 605 \) |
| Arts | \( 30\% \text{ of } 3500 = 1050 \) | \( 38\% \text{ of } 1500 = 570 \) | \( 1050 - 570 = 480 \) |
Total Boys in IT and Management = Boys in IT + Boys in Management = \( 430 + 380 = 810 \)
When working with percentages from different base values (like percentage of total students and percentage of girls), it is crucial to calculate the absolute numbers for each category before performing additions or subtractions. In this problem, the percentage of students is out of 3500, while the percentage of girls is out of 1500. Simply adding or subtracting percentages directly would lead to an incorrect result.
To find the number of boys in a stream, you subtract the number of girls in that stream from the total number of students in that stream. This approach requires careful calculation of the actual count (not just the percentage) for both categories based on their respective totals.
Understanding how to calculate percentages and apply them to real-world data sets like enrollment figures is a common type of problem in data interpretation and quantitative aptitude questions.
The table shows District-wise data of a number of primary school teachers posted in schools of a city.
Study the table and answer the question:
District | Male teachers | Female teachers |
East | 1650 | 2375 |
North | 1075 | 2651 |
West | 1280 | 1520 |
South | 1170 | 1085 |
Central | 690 | 859 |
Table shows income (in Rs. ) received by 4 employees of a company during the month of December 2020 and all their income sources.
Source | Amit | Suresh | Nitin | Varun |
Salary | 35000 | 38500 | 29000 | 42000 |
Arrears | 6000 | 6300 | 5000 | 7500 |
Bonus | 1000 | 1100 | 1000 | 1240 |
Overtime | 1800 | 1950 | 1400 | 1500 |
Study the table and answer the question:
Income (Rs.) | No. of persons |
Less than 200 | 12 |
Less than 250 | 26 |
Less than 300 | 34 |
Less than 350 | 40 |
Less than 400 | 50 |
The following table shows the annual profit of a company (in Rs. lakh).
2014-2015 | 2015-2016 | 2016-0217 | 2017-2018 | 2018-2019 |
625 | 690 | 725 | 775 | 815 |
The period which has the maximum percentage increase in profit over the previous year is:
The table given below shows the number of persons participating in a survey from 6 different states.
| States | Persons |
| S1 | 100 |
| S2 | 200 |
| S3 | 400 |
| S4 | 500 |
| S5 | 600 |
| S6 | 800 |
What is the ratio of number of person participating in a survey from state S3 to the number of person participating in a survey from state S4?