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Question

The following table presents the number of Registered and Pending criminal cases (in Thousands) relating to three (3) crimes namely Larceny. Arson and Carjacking in each year from 2015 to 2020. Based on the data in the table answer the question.

Year-wise Criminal Cases (in Thousands) 

Crime

Larceny

Arson

Carjacking

Year

Registered

Pending

Registered

Pending

Registered

Pending

2015

21

15

55

29

15

12

2016

42

32

30

26

21

11

2017

35

20

60

39

50

15

2018

25

14

45

20

20

10

2019

65

44

60

49

40

22

2020

80

55

35

18

75

55

What is the ratio of the number of solved Larceny cases in 2017 compared to the number of solved Carjacking cases in 2015?

The correct answer is

5 ∶ 1 

Understanding the Criminal Cases Data

The question asks us to calculate a ratio based on the number of solved criminal cases from the provided table. The table shows the number of Registered and Pending cases for three crimes: Larceny, Arson, and Carjacking, over several years.

To find the number of solved cases for a specific crime in a given year, we need to subtract the number of Pending cases from the number of Registered cases for that crime in that year. The formula is:

Solved Cases = Registered Cases - Pending Cases

Analyzing the Table Data

Let's first look at the table provided:

Year Larceny Arson Carjacking
Registered Pending Registered Pending Registered Pending
2015 21 15 55 29 15 12
2016 42 32 30 26 21 11
2017 35 20 60 39 50 15
2018 25 14 45 20 20 10
2019 65 44 60 49 40 22
2020 80 55 35 18 75 55

All numbers in the table are in Thousands.

Calculating Solved Larceny Cases in 2017

We need to find the number of solved Larceny cases in the year 2017. From the table, for Larceny in 2017:

  • Registered Cases = 35 (Thousands)
  • Pending Cases = 20 (Thousands)

Using the formula:

Solved Larceny Cases in 2017 = Registered Larceny Cases in 2017 - Pending Larceny Cases in 2017

Solved Larceny Cases in 2017 = \(35 - 20 = 15\) (Thousands)

Calculating Solved Carjacking Cases in 2015

Next, we need to find the number of solved Carjacking cases in the year 2015. From the table, for Carjacking in 2015:

  • Registered Cases = 15 (Thousands)
  • Pending Cases = 12 (Thousands)

Using the formula:

Solved Carjacking Cases in 2015 = Registered Carjacking Cases in 2015 - Pending Carjacking Cases in 2015

Solved Carjacking Cases in 2015 = \(15 - 12 = 3\) (Thousands)

Finding the Ratio of Solved Cases

The question asks for the ratio of solved Larceny cases in 2017 compared to the number of solved Carjacking cases in 2015.

Ratio = (Solved Larceny Cases in 2017) : (Solved Carjacking Cases in 2015)

Ratio = \(15\) : \(3\)

To simplify the ratio, we can divide both numbers by their greatest common divisor, which is 3.

\(15 \div 3 = 5\)

\(3 \div 3 = 1\)

So, the simplified ratio is \(5 : 1\).

Conclusion on the Ratio Calculation

The ratio of the number of solved Larceny cases in 2017 compared to the number of solved Carjacking cases in 2015 is \(5 : 1\).

Revision Table: Key Calculations

Crime/Year Registered (Thousands) Pending (Thousands) Solved (Thousands)
Larceny 2017 35 20 \(35 - 20 = 15\)
Carjacking 2015 15 12 \(15 - 12 = 3\)

Ratio of Solved Larceny (2017) to Solved Carjacking (2015) = \(15 : 3 = 5 : 1\).

Additional Information: Understanding Data Interpretation

Data interpretation questions like this require careful reading of the table and understanding what each column represents. Registered cases are those officially recorded, while Pending cases are those that are still under investigation or trial. Solved cases often imply cases that have been closed, either by conviction, acquittal, or other means, calculated here as Registered minus Pending.

When calculating ratios, ensure you use the correct values for the specific categories and years requested. Always simplify the ratio to its lowest terms unless specified otherwise.

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Important Questions from Tabulation

  1. The table shows District-wise data of a number of primary school teachers posted in schools of a city.

    Study the table and answer the question:

    District

    Male teachers

    Female teachers

    East

    1650

    2375

    North

    1075

    2651

    West

    1280

    1520

    South

    1170

    1085

    Central

    690

    859


    What is the difference between the total number of male teachers in the districts East, North, West taken together and the total number of female teachers in the districts East and South?
  2. Table shows income (in Rs. ) received by 4 employees of a company during the month of December 2020 and all their income sources.

    Source

    Amit

    Suresh

    Nitin

    Varun

    Salary

    35000

    38500

    29000

    42000

    Arrears

    6000

    6300

    5000

    7500

    Bonus

    1000

    1100

    1000

    1240

    Overtime

    1800

    1950

    1400

    1500


    What is the ratio of salary of Varun to his income other than salary?
  3. Study the table and answer the question:

    Income (Rs.)

    No. of persons

    Less than 200

    12

    Less than 250

    26

    Less than 300

    34

    Less than 350

    40

    Less than 400

    50


    What is the percentage of persons earning Rs. 250 or more?
  4. The following table shows the annual profit of a company (in Rs. lakh).

    2014-2015

    2015-2016

    2016-0217

    2017-2018

    2018-2019

    625

    690

    725

    775

    815

    The period which has the maximum percentage increase in profit over the previous year is:

  5. The table given below shows the number of persons participating in a survey from 6 different states.

    States Persons 
    S1100
    S2200 
    S3400 
    S4500 
    S5600 
    S6800

    What is the ratio of number of person participating in a survey from state S3 to the number of person participating in a survey from state S4?

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