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Question

Comprehension 1: Study the following table and answer the questions : The table shows the data of Demand (number of applications received) and Intake (available seats) in five colleges (A, B, C, D and E) :
CollegeABCDE
Demand (application received)3000600250012003300
Intake (available seats)15001800100027002200

What is the ratio of the number of colleges having more demand than available seats to those having more available seats than demand?

The correct answer is
3:2

Analyzing College Admission Data

The question asks us to compare the number of colleges where the demand for seats is higher than the available intake versus the number of colleges where the available seats are higher than the demand.

Comparing Demand and Intake for Each College

First, let's examine the data provided for each college to see if the demand (number of applications received) is greater than the intake (available seats), or vice versa.

College Demand (Applications Received) Intake (Available Seats) Comparison (Demand vs Intake)
A 3000 1500 Demand > Intake
B 600 1800 Intake > Demand
C 2500 1000 Demand > Intake
D 1200 2700 Intake > Demand
E 3300 2200 Demand > Intake

Counting Colleges in Each Category

Now, we count how many colleges fall into each comparison category:

  • Colleges with Demand > Intake: Colleges A, C, and E. That's a total of 3 colleges.
  • Colleges with Intake > Demand: Colleges B and D. That's a total of 2 colleges.

Calculating the Required Ratio

The question asks for the ratio of the number of colleges having more demand than available seats to those having more available seats than demand.

The ratio can be expressed as:

$$ \text{Ratio} = \frac{\text{Number of colleges with Demand > Intake}}{\text{Number of colleges with Intake > Demand}} $$

Substituting the counts we found:

$$ \text{Ratio} = \frac{3}{2} $$

Therefore, the ratio is 3:2.

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Important Questions from Data Interpretation

  1. The table given below shows the earnings of two persons on five different days.

    Earnings
    Days PQ
    Monday105150
    Tuesday96110
    Wednesday65122
    Thursday115106
    Friday13068
    What is the ratio of total earnings of P to the total earnings of Q? 
  2. The table below shows the number of toys of 6 different colours sold from a shop during a given period. The table also shows the percentage of toys of each colour which are cars.

    ColourTotal toysPercentage of cars
    C150012
    C260015
    C340012.5
    C455010
    C565020
    C645010

    What is the total number of car toys of C2 and C3 taken together?

  3. Study the given graph carefully and answer the question that follows. The graph shows the demand and production of different companies.

    The ratio between the companies having more production than demand and more demand than production is:

  4. Study the given table and answer the question that follows. The given table shows the number of new employees added to different categories of employees in a company for four years and the number of employees from these categories who left the company every year.

     

    During the period between 2001 and 2004, the total number of Technicians who left the Company is what percentage (rounded off to the nearest integer) of the total number of Technicians who joined the Company?

  5. The given pie-chart shows the percentage distribution of 20,000 employees in a company. Study the given chart and answer the question that follows. If 30% of the employees in department D are females, then how many male employees are there in that department?

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