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Question

Comprehension 1: Study the following table and answer the questions : The table shows the data of Demand (number of applications received) and Intake (available seats) in five colleges (A, B, C, D and E) :
CollegeABCDE
Demand (application received)3000600250012003300
Intake (available seats)15001800100027002200

What is the ratio of the number of colleges having more demand than available seats to those having more available seats than demand?

The correct answer is
3:2

Analyzing College Admission Data

The question asks us to compare the number of colleges where the demand for seats is higher than the available intake versus the number of colleges where the available seats are higher than the demand.

Comparing Demand and Intake for Each College

First, let's examine the data provided for each college to see if the demand (number of applications received) is greater than the intake (available seats), or vice versa.

College Demand (Applications Received) Intake (Available Seats) Comparison (Demand vs Intake)
A 3000 1500 Demand > Intake
B 600 1800 Intake > Demand
C 2500 1000 Demand > Intake
D 1200 2700 Intake > Demand
E 3300 2200 Demand > Intake

Counting Colleges in Each Category

Now, we count how many colleges fall into each comparison category:

  • Colleges with Demand > Intake: Colleges A, C, and E. That's a total of 3 colleges.
  • Colleges with Intake > Demand: Colleges B and D. That's a total of 2 colleges.

Calculating the Required Ratio

The question asks for the ratio of the number of colleges having more demand than available seats to those having more available seats than demand.

The ratio can be expressed as:

$$ \text{Ratio} = \frac{\text{Number of colleges with Demand > Intake}}{\text{Number of colleges with Intake > Demand}} $$

Substituting the counts we found:

$$ \text{Ratio} = \frac{3}{2} $$

Therefore, the ratio is 3:2.

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Important Questions from Data Interpretation

  1. The table shows the monthly expenditure of Saumya. What percent of her monthly salary is she able to save?

    ExpenseAmount
    Food5,000
    Rent20,000
    Travel10,000
    Clothing3,000
    Miscellaneous15,000
    Savings7,500

  2. Who had the best score on either test?

  3. Who had the most consistent scores on both tests?

  4. Who had the least consistent scores on both tests?

  5. Who had the poorest score on either test?

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