Dravida Temple Main Tower Terminology
This question asks to identify the specific architectural term for the main tower found in Dravida-style temples.
Key Dravidian Architectural Elements
Understanding the different parts of Dravidian temples helps in answering this question:
- Vimana: This is the tower structure that sits directly over the temple's innermost sanctum, the garbhagriha. It is considered the primary vertical structure of the temple.
- Gopuram: Refers to the large, ornate gateway towers that are typically found at the entrance to the temple complex, often taller than the Vimana itself.
- Shikara: This term is predominantly used for the tower above the sanctum in North Indian (Nagara) style temples. It has a different form compared to the Dravidian Vimana.
- Mandapa: This is a pillared hall or structure, usually located in front of the sanctum, used for prayer, rituals, and gatherings.
Identifying the Main Tower
In Dravida architecture, the principal tower that rises above the sanctum housing the deity is known as the Vimana.
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Important Questions from Architecture
Consider the following statements regarding Sanchi and its archaeological findings:
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Consider the following statements about the Nagara style of temple architecture:
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Which of the statements given above is/are correct?Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists:
List I
(Dynasty)
List II
(Architecture)
A. Chalukyas 1. Sun Temple, Konark B. Hoysalas 2. Pattadakal Temples C. Pandyas 3. Kesava Temple, Somnathpur D. Eastern Gangas 4. Eastern Gopura of Chidambaram Temple In which of the following temples will you find Gopurams?
The Sun Temple of Odisha was built in the 13th Century AD by which of the following emperors?
