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Question

What is the LCM of 3.6, 0.009, 0.27 ?

This question was previously asked in
CDS 2 2026 Maths Question Paper (13-Sep-2026)
The correct answer is

10.8

Convert Numbers to Fractions

First, represent the given decimal numbers 3.6, 0.009, and 0.27 as fractions. To do this, place the number without the decimal point over the appropriate power of 10.

  • \(3.6 = \frac{36}{10}\)
  • \(0.009 = \frac{9}{1000}\)
  • \(0.27 = \frac{27}{100}\)

Find LCM of Numerators

Next, calculate the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of the numerators of these fractions: 36, 9, and 27.

Use prime factorization for each numerator:

  • \(36 = 2^2 \times 3^2\)
  • \(9 = 3^2\)
  • \(27 = 3^3\)

The LCM is found by taking the highest power of each prime factor present in any of the numbers: \(LCM(36, 9, 27) = 2^2 \times 3^3 = 4 \times 27 = 108\).

Find GCD of Denominators

Then, calculate the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) of the denominators: 10, 1000, and 100.

Use prime factorization for each denominator:

  • \(10 = 2^1 \times 5^1\)
  • \(1000 = 10^3 = (2 \times 5)^3 = 2^3 \times 5^3\)
  • \(100 = 10^2 = (2 \times 5)^2 = 2^2 \times 5^2\)

The GCD is found by taking the lowest power of each prime factor common to all the numbers: \(GCD(10, 1000, 100) = 2^1 \times 5^1 = 10\).

Compute LCM of Decimal Numbers

The formula for the LCM of fractions \(\frac{a}{b}, \frac{c}{d}, \frac{e}{f}\) is \(\frac{LCM(a, c, e)}{GCD(b, d, f)}\). Apply this formula to find the LCM of the original decimal numbers.

\(LCM(3.6, 0.009, 0.27) = \frac{LCM(\text{Numerators})}{\text{GCD}(\text{Denominators})} = \frac{108}{10}\)

\(LCM = 10.8\).

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Important Questions from LCM and HCF

  1. The HCF and LCM of two numbers are 12 and 72, respectively. If the ratio of the two numbers is 2 ∶ 3, then the larger of the two numbers is:

  2. Find the greatest number that will divide 43, 91 and 183 so as to leave the same remainder in each case.

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  4. What is the least number which when divided by 12,20 and 24 leaves in each case a remainder of 8?

  5. Which of the following is a pair of co-primes?

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