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Question

Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.

The following table presents the details about the percentage (%) distribution of students and the number of boys in six different colleges (A‐F). There is a total of 12000 students in all the six colleges together. Based on the data in the table, answer the questions.

College‐wise Distribution of Students

College

Percentage (%) of students

Number of Boys

A

12%

1000

B

9%

800

C

26%

1800

D

18%

1200

E

29%

2400

F

6%

200

What is the difference between the number of boys in College‐E and the total number of students in College‐F?

The correct answer is

1680

Analyzing College Student Data

The problem provides a table showing the distribution of students by percentage and the number of boys in six different colleges (A to F). The total number of students across all colleges is given as 12000.

We are asked to find the difference between the number of boys in College E and the total number of students in College F.

First, let's look at the provided data in the table:

College Percentage (%) of students Number of Boys
A 12% 1000
B 9% 800
C 26% 1800
D 18% 1200
E 29% 2400
F 6% 200

Step 1: Find the total number of students in College F

The total number of students across all colleges is 12000.

The table shows that College F has 6% of the total students.

To find the number of students in College F, we calculate 6% of 12000.

Total students in College F = $\text{Total students} \times \text{Percentage of students in College F}$

Total students in College F = $12000 \times \frac{6}{100}$

Total students in College F = $12000 \times 0.06$

Total students in College F = $720$

Step 2: Identify the number of boys in College E

From the table, the number of boys in College E is directly given as 2400.

Number of boys in College E = $2400$

Step 3: Calculate the difference

We need to find the difference between the number of boys in College E and the total number of students in College F.

Difference = Number of boys in College E - Total students in College F

Difference = $2400 - 720$

Difference = $1680$

Thus, the difference between the number of boys in College E and the total number of students in College F is 1680.

Revision Table: Key Calculations

Item Calculation/Value Result
Total Students Given 12000
Percentage of students in College F From table 6%
Total students in College F $12000 \times 6\%$ 720
Number of boys in College E From table 2400
Difference (Boys in E - Students in F) $2400 - 720$ 1680

Additional Information on Data Analysis

  • Understanding percentages is crucial for interpreting data distribution. A percentage represents a part out of one hundred.
  • When working with percentages of a total, remember to convert the percentage to a decimal or fraction before multiplying by the total value. For example, 6% is equivalent to $6/100$ or $0.06$.
  • Data tables are a common way to organize information clearly, making it easier to extract specific values needed for calculations.
  • Difference questions require subtracting the smaller value from the larger value to find how much one quantity differs from another. In this case, we were specifically asked for the difference between two values, which implies subtraction.
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Important Questions from Tabulation

  1. The table shows District-wise data of a number of primary school teachers posted in schools of a city.

    Study the table and answer the question:

    District

    Male teachers

    Female teachers

    East

    1650

    2375

    North

    1075

    2651

    West

    1280

    1520

    South

    1170

    1085

    Central

    690

    859


    What is the difference between the total number of male teachers in the districts East, North, West taken together and the total number of female teachers in the districts East and South?
  2. Table shows income (in Rs. ) received by 4 employees of a company during the month of December 2020 and all their income sources.

    Source

    Amit

    Suresh

    Nitin

    Varun

    Salary

    35000

    38500

    29000

    42000

    Arrears

    6000

    6300

    5000

    7500

    Bonus

    1000

    1100

    1000

    1240

    Overtime

    1800

    1950

    1400

    1500


    What is the ratio of salary of Varun to his income other than salary?
  3. Study the table and answer the question:

    Income (Rs.)

    No. of persons

    Less than 200

    12

    Less than 250

    26

    Less than 300

    34

    Less than 350

    40

    Less than 400

    50


    What is the percentage of persons earning Rs. 250 or more?
  4. The following table shows the annual profit of a company (in Rs. lakh).

    2014-2015

    2015-2016

    2016-0217

    2017-2018

    2018-2019

    625

    690

    725

    775

    815

    The period which has the maximum percentage increase in profit over the previous year is:

  5. The table given below shows the number of persons participating in a survey from 6 different states.

    States Persons 
    S1100
    S2200 
    S3400 
    S4500 
    S5600 
    S6800

    What is the ratio of number of person participating in a survey from state S3 to the number of person participating in a survey from state S4?

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