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Question

Study the given table carefully and answer the questions that follow

Train
Number

Source
Station

Destination
Station

Distance
(km)

Speed
(km/h)

Fair per
person(Rs)

Total
Seats

Reserved
Seats

1001

A

P

1200

130

3000

680

400

1002

B

Q

1080

160

3600

870

550

1003

C

R

1280

155

2800

650

350

1004

D

S

1250

130

2900

980

620

1005

E

T

1180

125

3200

780

520

What is the average of the number of vacant seats for all trains?

The correct answer is

304

Analyzing Train Data for Vacant Seats Calculation

This question asks us to calculate the average number of vacant seats across all the trains listed in the provided table. To do this, we first need to determine the number of vacant seats for each train and then find their average.

Understanding the Train Data Table

The table contains detailed information about five different trains (Train Number 1001, 1002, 1003, 1004, and 1005). The columns provide various details, including the total number of seats and the number of reserved seats for each train.

Train Number Source Station Destination Station Distance (km) Speed (km/h) Fair per person (Rs) Total Seats Reserved Seats
1001 A P 1200 130 3000 680 400
1002 B Q 1080 160 3600 870 550
1003 C R 1280 155 2800 650 350
1004 D S 1250 130 2900 980 620
1005 E T 1180 125 3200 780 520

Calculating Vacant Seats for Each Train

The number of vacant seats for any train is the difference between the total number of seats and the number of reserved seats. We can calculate this for each train:

  • Train 1001: Total Seats - Reserved Seats = 680 - 400 = 280 vacant seats
  • Train 1002: Total Seats - Reserved Seats = 870 - 550 = 320 vacant seats
  • Train 1003: Total Seats - Reserved Seats = 650 - 350 = 300 vacant seats
  • Train 1004: Total Seats - Reserved Seats = 980 - 620 = 360 vacant seats
  • Train 1005: Total Seats - Reserved Seats = 780 - 520 = 260 vacant seats

Finding the Total Vacant Seats

Now, we need to find the sum of the vacant seats for all five trains:

Total Vacant Seats = Vacant Seats (1001) + Vacant Seats (1002) + Vacant Seats (1003) + Vacant Seats (1004) + Vacant Seats (1005)

Total Vacant Seats = 280 + 320 + 300 + 360 + 260

Let's add these numbers: \( 280 + 320 = 600 \) \( 600 + 300 = 900 \) \( 900 + 360 = 1260 \) \( 1260 + 260 = 1520 \)

So, the total number of vacant seats across all trains is 1520.

Calculating the Average Number of Vacant Seats

To find the average, we divide the total number of vacant seats by the number of trains. There are 5 trains.

Average Vacant Seats = \( \frac{\text{Total Vacant Seats}}{\text{Number of Trains}} \)

Average Vacant Seats = \( \frac{1520}{5} \)

Let's perform the division: \( 1520 \div 5 = 304 \)

The average number of vacant seats for all trains is 304.

Conclusion on Train Vacant Seats Average

Based on our calculations using the train data table, the average number of vacant seats is 304. This aligns with one of the provided options.


Revision Table: Key Calculations for Train Data

Here's a summary of the vacant seats calculation for each train and the final average.

Train Number Total Seats Reserved Seats Vacant Seats (Total - Reserved)
1001 680 400 280
1002 870 550 320
1003 650 350 300
1004 980 620 360
1005 780 520 260
Total Vacant Seats: 1520

Average Vacant Seats = \( \frac{1520}{5} = 304 \)


Additional Information on Data Analysis and Averages

Calculating averages is a fundamental concept in data analysis. The average (or mean) gives us a central value for a set of numbers.

  • Mean: The sum of all values divided by the number of values. This is what we calculated here.
  • Median: The middle value in a dataset that is ordered from least to greatest.
  • Mode: The value that appears most frequently in a dataset.

In this specific problem about train vacant seats, calculating the mean average helps understand the typical number of empty seats across the different train services. This type of data analysis is useful for planning and optimization in transportation or other industries dealing with capacity and occupancy.

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Important Questions from Tabulation

  1. The table shows District-wise data of a number of primary school teachers posted in schools of a city.

    Study the table and answer the question:

    District

    Male teachers

    Female teachers

    East

    1650

    2375

    North

    1075

    2651

    West

    1280

    1520

    South

    1170

    1085

    Central

    690

    859


    What is the difference between the total number of male teachers in the districts East, North, West taken together and the total number of female teachers in the districts East and South?
  2. Table shows income (in Rs. ) received by 4 employees of a company during the month of December 2020 and all their income sources.

    Source

    Amit

    Suresh

    Nitin

    Varun

    Salary

    35000

    38500

    29000

    42000

    Arrears

    6000

    6300

    5000

    7500

    Bonus

    1000

    1100

    1000

    1240

    Overtime

    1800

    1950

    1400

    1500


    What is the ratio of salary of Varun to his income other than salary?
  3. Study the table and answer the question:

    Income (Rs.)

    No. of persons

    Less than 200

    12

    Less than 250

    26

    Less than 300

    34

    Less than 350

    40

    Less than 400

    50


    What is the percentage of persons earning Rs. 250 or more?
  4. The following table shows the annual profit of a company (in Rs. lakh).

    2014-2015

    2015-2016

    2016-0217

    2017-2018

    2018-2019

    625

    690

    725

    775

    815

    The period which has the maximum percentage increase in profit over the previous year is:

  5. The table given below shows the number of persons participating in a survey from 6 different states.

    States Persons 
    S1100
    S2200 
    S3400 
    S4500 
    S5600 
    S6800

    What is the ratio of number of person participating in a survey from state S3 to the number of person participating in a survey from state S4?

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