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Question

Direction: The table below embodies data on the number of students admitted in three different colleges (A, B and C) during six different years from 2014 to 2019. Based on the data continued in the table, answer the question.

Year - Wise Number of Admitted students in different colleges:

Year ↓/College →ABC
201480001400011000
2015150001700013000
2016170002300019000
2017130002700023000
2018220002600024000
2019270001800016000

What is the average number of students admitted in college A in the year 2015, in college B in the year 2016, and in college C in the year 2019 together?

The correct answer is

18000

Finding the Average Number of Admitted Students

The question asks for the average number of students admitted in specific colleges during specific years: College A in 2015, College B in 2016, and College C in 2019. To find the average, we need to identify the number of students admitted in each of these instances from the provided table, sum these numbers, and then divide the sum by the count of instances (which is 3).


Year ↓/College → A B C
2014 8000 14000 11000
2015 15000 17000 13000
2016 17000 23000 19000
2017 13000 27000 23000
2018 22000 26000 24000
2019 27000 18000 16000

Step-by-Step Calculation

Let's identify the number of admitted students for each required case from the table:

  • Number of students admitted in College A in the year 2015: From the table, locate the row for year 2015 and the column for College A. The value is 15000.
  • Number of students admitted in College B in the year 2016: From the table, locate the row for year 2016 and the column for College B. The value is 23000.
  • Number of students admitted in College C in the year 2019: From the table, locate the row for year 2019 and the column for College C. The value is 16000.

Next, we sum these values:

Sum = (Students in College A, 2015) + (Students in College B, 2016) + (Students in College C, 2019)

Sum = \(15000 + 23000 + 16000\)

Sum = \(54000\)

Now, we calculate the average by dividing the sum by the number of instances (which is 3):

Average = \(\frac{\text{Sum}}{\text{Number of instances}}\)

Average = \(\frac{54000}{3}\)

Average = \(18000\)

Therefore, the average number of students admitted in college A in the year 2015, in college B in the year 2016, and in college C in the year 2019 together is 18000.

Conclusion

Based on the data from the table and the calculation, the average number of students for the specified college-year combinations is 18000.

Revision Table - Data Interpretation

This table summarizes the key data points used in the calculation:


College Year Number of Admitted Students
A 2015 15000
B 2016 23000
C 2019 16000
Total Sum 54000
Number of Instances 3
Average \(\frac{54000}{3} = 18000\)

Additional Information - Calculating Averages

Calculating an average is a fundamental concept in mathematics and data analysis. Here's a brief explanation:

  • What is an Average? The average (or arithmetic mean) is a single value that represents the central tendency of a set of numbers. It's calculated by summing all the numbers in the set and then dividing by the count of numbers in the set.
  • Formula: The formula for the arithmetic mean (\(\bar{x}\)) of a set of numbers (\(x_1, x_2, \dots, x_n\)) is:

    \(\bar{x} = \frac{x_1 + x_2 + \dots + x_n}{n} = \frac{\sum_{i=1}^{n} x_i}{n}\)

    Where:

    • \(\sum x_i\) is the sum of all the numbers in the set.
    • \(n\) is the total count of numbers in the set.
  • Usefulness: Averages are useful for understanding typical values, comparing different sets of data, and identifying trends. In data interpretation problems like this, calculating averages helps summarize specific aspects of the data presented in tables or charts.
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Important Questions from Tabulation

  1. The table shows District-wise data of a number of primary school teachers posted in schools of a city.

    Study the table and answer the question:

    District

    Male teachers

    Female teachers

    East

    1650

    2375

    North

    1075

    2651

    West

    1280

    1520

    South

    1170

    1085

    Central

    690

    859


    What is the difference between the total number of male teachers in the districts East, North, West taken together and the total number of female teachers in the districts East and South?
  2. Table shows income (in Rs. ) received by 4 employees of a company during the month of December 2020 and all their income sources.

    Source

    Amit

    Suresh

    Nitin

    Varun

    Salary

    35000

    38500

    29000

    42000

    Arrears

    6000

    6300

    5000

    7500

    Bonus

    1000

    1100

    1000

    1240

    Overtime

    1800

    1950

    1400

    1500


    What is the ratio of salary of Varun to his income other than salary?
  3. Study the table and answer the question:

    Income (Rs.)

    No. of persons

    Less than 200

    12

    Less than 250

    26

    Less than 300

    34

    Less than 350

    40

    Less than 400

    50


    What is the percentage of persons earning Rs. 250 or more?
  4. The following table shows the annual profit of a company (in Rs. lakh).

    2014-2015

    2015-2016

    2016-0217

    2017-2018

    2018-2019

    625

    690

    725

    775

    815

    The period which has the maximum percentage increase in profit over the previous year is:

  5. The table given below shows the number of persons participating in a survey from 6 different states.

    States Persons 
    S1100
    S2200 
    S3400 
    S4500 
    S5600 
    S6800

    What is the ratio of number of person participating in a survey from state S3 to the number of person participating in a survey from state S4?

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