Great Himalayan Range Alternative Name

The question asks for an alternative name for the Great Himalayan range. The Great Himalayas are the northernmost and most continuous of the three longitudinal divisions of the Himalayas. They are also the highest range, containing the main peaks of the world.

Great Himalayas Characteristics

This majestic mountain range is known for its immense height, featuring peaks like Mount Everest (Sagarmāthā/Chomolungma), Kanchenjunga, and Makalu. It lies north of the Lesser Himalayas (Himachal range) and acts as a barrier between the Tibetan Plateau and the Indian subcontinent. The geological composition is primarily crystalline rocks like granite and gneiss.

Inner Himalayas: The Alternate Name

The Great Himalayan range is also commonly known as the Inner Himalayas or the Himadri range. The term "Inner Himalayas" is used because this range is situated innermost or furthest north among the major Himalayan ranges, lying beyond the Lesser Himalayas.

Analysis of Other Himalayan Ranges

Let's examine why the other options are not the correct alternative name for the Great Himalayan range:

• Shiwalik Range: This is the southernmost and the lowest range of the Himalayas, also known as the Outer Himalayas. It lies south of the Lesser Himalayas.
• Central Axial Range: While the Great Himalayas form the central axis of the mountain system, "Central Axial Range" is not a standard or widely accepted common name for it. The term might be used in specific geological contexts but is not the prevalent synonym.
• Northeastern Hills: This refers to a separate group of mountains and hills located in the northeastern part of India, such as the Purvanchal Hills, which are geologically distinct from the Great Himalayan range.

Conclusion on Great Himalayas Name

Based on geographical terminology and common usage, the Inner Himalayas is a correct and widely recognized alternative name for the Great Himalayan range.