Web Pages are stored on a _________ and can be viewed using a web browser.
Server
Understanding Web Page Storage and Access
When you want to view a web page, you use a program called a web browser. But where does the web page actually reside before it appears on your screen? This question is fundamental to understanding how the internet works.
What is a Web Page?
A web page is a document, typically written in HTML (Hypertext Markup Language), that can be accessed via the internet. It contains text, images, videos, links, and other elements that make up the content you see on a website.
Where are Web Pages Stored?
Web pages need to be stored on powerful computers that are connected to the internet and available all the time. These computers are known as web servers.
- A web server is essentially a computer program (and the hardware it runs on) that stores web pages, websites, and related files.
- When you type a web address (URL) into your browser, your browser sends a request over the internet to the relevant web server.
- The web server then processes this request and sends the requested web page files back to your browser.
Think of a web server like a library for web pages. It holds all the books (web pages) and provides them to anyone (your browser) who asks for them correctly.
The Role of the Web Browser (Client)
Your web browser (like Chrome, Firefox, Edge, Safari, etc.) acts as a client. Its job is to:
- Send requests for web pages to web servers.
- Receive the web page files sent by the server.
- Interpret the code (like HTML, CSS, JavaScript) in the web page files.
- Display the web page visually on your screen.
While your browser temporarily stores parts of web pages you've visited (in a cache), the original, primary storage location for web pages, ready to be served to anyone, is the web server.
Why Other Options Are Incorrect
- Client: The client (your computer/browser) receives and displays web pages, it doesn't store them permanently for others to access.
- Domain: A domain name (like example.com) is an address that helps locate the server, but it doesn't store the web page content itself.
- Address: An address (like a URL or IP address) is used to find the server where the web page is stored; it is not the storage location.
Summary of Web Page Storage
Web pages are stored on a Server. When you use a web browser, it acts as a client, requesting these pages from the server to display them for you.
Revision Table: Web Concepts
| Concept | Role | Storage? |
|---|---|---|
| Web Page | The content viewed (HTML, etc.) | No (is the content itself) |
| Server | Stores and sends web pages | Yes |
| Client (Browser) | Requests and displays web pages | No (receives/renders) |
| Domain Name | Human-readable address for server | No |
| Address (URL/IP) | Location identifier for server/resource | No |
Additional Information: The Client-Server Model
The relationship between your browser and the web server is an example of the client-server model. In this model:
- The client (your web browser) initiates communication by requesting a service (the web page).
- The server (the web server) listens for requests and provides the service (sends the web page files) when requested.
- This model allows resources (like web pages) to be centrally stored and managed on servers while being accessible to many different clients over the network (internet).
Understanding this model helps explain why web pages are stored on servers and not on your local machine before you access them.
Important Questions from Miscellaneous
A stone is thrown horizontally from the top of a 20 m high building with a speed of 12 m/s. It hits the ground at a distance R from the building. Taking g = 10 m/s2 and neglecting air resistance will give :
A sphere of volume V is made of a material with lower density than water. While on Earth, it floats on water with its volume f1V (f1 < 1) submerged. On the other hand, on a spaceship accelerating with acceleration a < g (g is the acceleration due to gravity on Earth) in outer space, its submerged volume in water is f2V. Then:
A railway wagon (open at the top) of mass M1 is moving with speed v1 along a straight track. As a result of rain, after some time it gets partially filled with water so that the mass of the wagon becomes M2 and speed becomes v2. Taking the rain to be falling vertically and the water stationery inside the wagon, the relation between the two speeds v1 and v2 is :
Consider the following statements:
1. Distance between the longitudes becomes zero on North Pole and South Pole.
2. Distance between the longitudes is maximum on the Equator.
3. Number of longitudes is more than number of latitudes.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
One block of 2⋅0 kg mass is placed on top of another block of 3⋅0 kg mass. The coefficient of static friction between the two blocks is 0⋅2. The bottom block is pulled with a horizontal force F such that both the blocks move together without slipping. Taking acceleration due to gravity as 10 m/s2, the maximum value of the frictional force is :
