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Question

There are three points P, Q and R on a straight line such that PQ : QR = 3 : 5. If n is the number of possible values of PQ : PR, then what is n equal to ?

The correct answer is

2

Given:

PQ : QR = 3 : 5

Calculation:

CASE - 1

Assuming PQ = 3x, QR = 5x and PR = PQ + QR, we get

PQ : PR = 3x : (3x + 5x)

⇒ PQ : PR = 3 : 8

CASE - 2

Assuming PQ = 3x, QR = 5x and PR = QR - PQ, we get

PQ : PR = 3x : (5x - 3x)

⇒ PQ : PR = 3 : 2

So, we have n = 2 possible values.

Hence, option 2 is correct.

 The order of points is not fixed. So, we have to check for all other possible cases.

  Mistake Points

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Important Questions from Lines and Angles

  1. Two parallel lines are intersected by a transversal, the corresponding angles are:

  2. If l, m, n are lines such that, l is parallel to n and m is parallel to n, then, ______

  3. Two cars start from a point at the same time and travel on two different roads at right angles to each other. Their speed is 18 km/h and 72 km/h respectively. What will be the distance between them after 6 seconds?

  4. If angles of a triangle are in the ration of 2 : 3 : 4, then the measure of the smallest angle is:

  5. If the angles of a triangle are in the ratio of 2 : 3 : 5, then find the ratio of the greatest angle to the smallest angle.

    A. 7 : 2

    B. 5 : 2

    C. 5 : 3

    D. 3 : 5

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