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Question

There are 78 members in group A, 22 members in group B and 34 members in group C. All the members of these groups went to a restaurant. The average amounts spent on each member of groups A, B and C are ₹136, ₹383 and ₹457, respectively. The overall average amount (in ₹) spent per member is:

The correct answer is
258

Calculating Total Spending per Group

First, determine the total amount spent by members of each group by multiplying the number of members by their respective average spending.

  • Group A: $78 \text{ members} \times ₹136/\text{member} = ₹10608$
  • Group B: $22 \text{ members} \times ₹383/\text{member} = ₹8426$
  • Group C: $34 \text{ members} \times ₹457/\text{member} = ₹15538$

Calculating Overall Average Spend

To find the overall average spend, sum the total spending of all groups and divide by the total number of members across all groups.

  • Total Spending: $₹10608 + ₹8426 + ₹15538 = ₹34572$
  • Total Members: $78 + 22 + 34 = 134$ members
  • Overall Average Spend: $ \frac{₹34572}{134 \text{ members}} \approx ₹257.997 $

Rounding the result to the nearest whole number, the overall average amount spent per member is ₹258.

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Important Questions from Average (Notes)

  1. The average age of a group of boys and girls is 18 years. If the average age of boys is 20 years and that of girls is 15 years, then what is the percentage of boys in the group?
  2. The average of 13 numbers is 8. If each number is multiplied by 7, then what will the new average be:
  3. If the average of p numbers is $q^2$ and that of q numbers is $p^2$, then the average of (p + q) numbers is :
  4. The average of 101 consecutive odd numbers is 303. Find the largest number.
  5. For three consecutive years, the cost of a product were Rs. $134$ per litre, Rs.$268$ per litre and Rs.$335$ per litre respectively. If a common man spends an average of Rs. $14740$ per year on that product, then what is the average cost of that product per litre for the three years? (In Rs. - upto two decimals)
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