The term 'Orogenic' is related to the geological process of orogeny, which refers to the process of mountain formation, especially by folding and faulting of the Earth's crust.
The word 'Orogenic' itself has roots in the ancient Greek language. It is derived from the Greek word "oros".
Let's look at the meaning of the Greek word:
Therefore, the term 'Orogenic' directly relates to mountains. When we talk about orogenic processes or orogenic belts, we are discussing the geological events and regions associated with the formation and uplift of mountain ranges.
Given the options, we can see how they relate to the meaning of "oros":
| Greek Word | Meaning (English) | Related Concept | Provided Option |
|---|---|---|---|
| oros | Mountain | Mountain Formation (Orogeny) | Mountain |
Based on the etymological origin, the Greek word "oros" means Mountain.
Which one of the following is not an igneous rock?
Which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. Hypocenter is the point on the surface of the Earth, nearest to the focus.
2. Velocity of earthquake waves is higher in denser materials.
3. P waves move faster and are the first to arrive at the surface of the Earth.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Which one of the following is the lowermost/innermost intrusive igneous rock?
The formation of ‘tors’ on small rocky hills is associated with which among the following?
Which one of the following statements about metamorphic rocks is not correct?