To understand the word formation process highlighted in the question, we need to explore the concept of 'Conversion' and why it is the suitable choice considering the given options.
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Understanding Conversion:
Conversion is a word formation process where a word is shifted from one part of speech to another without any change in form. In this case, 'advice' is a noun, and 'advise' functions as a verb. This is a classic example of conversion because the two words have related meanings but serve different grammatical functions. The words transform in usage from one category to another without affecting their form.
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Analyzing Other Options:
- Assimilation: This process typically refers to a sound change where a sound becomes similar to a nearby sound. This option is not related to the given word change from noun to verb.
- Clipping: It involves reducing a word by cutting off some part, generally a syllable, like 'advertisement' to 'ad.' This doesn't describe the process occurring in 'advice' to 'advise.'
- Calque: A calque is a special kind of borrowing where a language takes an expression from another language and translates its components literally. This does not apply to the word transformation from 'advice' to 'advise.'
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Conclusion:
Since 'advice' (noun) changes to 'advise' (verb) by simply shifting parts of speech without altering its spelling, the correct word formation process is Conversion.
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Important Questions from Mixed Topic (CUET PG)
- Who was the founder of Bolshevik Communist party?
- What is the key guide to statecraft in the realist tradition?
- Chronologically arrange the events in the Cold War period.
A. Berlin Wall is constructed
B. Communist China joins the UN
C. Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia
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B. Politics is an autonomous sphere of action and cannot therefore be reduced to morals
C. International Politics is an arena of conflicting self-interests
D. The ethics of international relations is situational ethics which is very different from private morality
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:Who among the following political thinkers consider the anarchical self help system to be a compelling factor for States to maximise their relative power positions?
