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Question

The two numbers are in the ratio of 9 ∶ 7 and the difference between of these two number is 6000. What is the sum of the two numbers?

The correct answer is

48000

Let the two numbers be represented by the ratio $9:7$. This means we can write the numbers as $9x$ and $7x$, where $x$ is a common factor.

Difference Between the Numbers

The problem states that the difference between these two numbers is 6000.

The difference between the larger number ($9x$) and the smaller number ($7x$) is $9x - 7x$.

We can set up the equation:

$\qquad 9x - 7x = 6000$

Simplifying the equation, we get:

$\qquad 2x = 6000$

Finding the Common Factor

To find the value of $x$, we divide both sides of the equation by 2:

$\qquad x = \frac{6000}{2}$

$\qquad x = 3000$

Calculating the Two Numbers

Now that we have the value of $x$, we can find the actual values of the two numbers:

  • The first number is $9x = 9 \times 3000 = 27000$.
  • The second number is $7x = 7 \times 3000 = 21000$.

We can quickly check if their difference is indeed 6000: $27000 - 21000 = 6000$. This confirms our value of $x$ is correct.

Calculating the Sum

The question asks for the sum of the two numbers. We add the two numbers we found:

Sum = First Number + Second Number

Sum = $27000 + 21000$

Sum = $48000$

Final Sum

The sum of the two numbers is 48000.

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Important Questions from Simple Ratios

  1. If x : y = 5 : 2, then the value of (8x + 9y) : (8x + 2y) is:

  2. If the value of \(\frac{{p - q}}{q} = \frac{4}{3}\)  .find p : q

  3. Half of the villagers of a certain village have their own houses. One-fifth of the villagers cultivate paddy. One-third of the villagers are literate. Four-fifth of the villagers are under 25 years of age. Which one of the following statements is certainly correct ?

  4. A certain number is added to each of a pair of numbers which are in the ratio 4 ∶ 5. The sum of the resulting numbers is 39 and their ratio (taken in the same order as mentioned above) is 6 ∶ 7. What is the number added?

  5. If (p + q) ∶ (q + r) ∶ (r + p) = 5 ∶ 6 ∶ 7 and p + q + r = 18, find the value of p ∶ q ∶ r

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