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Question

The sixth largest three-digit odd number among those with all digits distinct is

The correct answer is
973

To find the sixth largest three-digit odd number with all distinct digits, we need to follow these steps:

  1. Identify Three-digit Odd Numbers: A three-digit odd number implies that its units digit must be odd. The odd digits available for the last digit are 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9.
  2. Form Numbers with Distinct Digits: We need all digits to be distinct. Let's focus starting with the largest, using odd digits as the last digit to ensure the number is odd.
  3. Create the Largest Possible Numbers:
    • Use 9 as the first digit (largest digit possible in three-digit numbers) and try to form the largest possible numbers: 987, 985, 983, 981.
    • Next, use 8 as the second digit for combinations, such as 975, 973.
  4. Sort the Numbers: Arrange the valid numbers formed in descending order:
    • 987, 985, 983, 981, 975, 973, 971
  5. Identify the Sixth Largest: From the list, the sixth largest is 973.

Conclusion: Among the given options, the sixth largest three-digit odd number with all distinct digits is 973.

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Important Questions from Ordering and Ranking (Notes)

  1. Rakesh is 17th from the right and Ankit is 15th from the left in a line of students. If they interchange their places, the position of Ankit becomes 19th from the left. How many students are there in the line ?
  2. Each of P, Q, R, S, T, U and V has an exam on a different day of a week, starting from Monday and ending on Sunday of the same week. U has an exam on Friday. Only 2 people have exams between U and R. V has an exam immediately before Q and T has an exam immediately after S. Only 2 people have exams between P and Q. Who has an exam on Sunday?

  3. A ranks 10th from both the top and the bottom in merit among the girls in her class. B ranks 6th from the top and 16th from the bottom among boys in the same class. If A is immediately ahead of B in merit order, her rank in the entire class would be
  4. Seven boxes, A, B, C, D, E, F and G, are kept one over the other but not necessarily in the same order. Only two boxes are kept below E. Only one box is kept above D. Only one box is kept between D and B. G is kept immediately above C. F is kept at some place below A. How many boxes are kept below A?
  5. Among five toys in a store, toy V is taller than toy M, but not as tall as toy R. Toy J is taller than toy D, but shorter than toy M. Which toy is the tallest in the store?
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