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Question

Seven boxes, A, B, C, D, E, F and G, are kept one over the other but not necessarily in the same order. Only two boxes are kept below E. Only one box is kept above D. Only one box is kept between D and B. G is kept immediately above C. F is kept at some place below A. How many boxes are kept below A?

The correct answer is
6

Solving the Box Arrangement Logic Puzzle

This problem involves arranging seven boxes (A, B, C, D, E, F, G) in a vertical stack based on several conditions. We need to determine the final arrangement to find out how many boxes are placed below box A.

Analyzing the Constraints

Let's break down the given conditions and apply them step-by-step to figure out the stack arrangement:

  • There are a total of 7 boxes.
  • Condition 1: Only two boxes are kept below E. This places E at the 3rd position from the bottom.
  • Condition 2: Only one box is kept above D. This means D must be at the 6th position from the bottom (the second position from the top).
  • Condition 3: Only one box is kept between D and B. Since D is at position 6, B must be at position 4 (with position 5 between them).
  • Condition 4: G is kept immediately above C. This forms a block 'GC'.
  • Condition 5: F is kept at some place below A. This means A is somewhere above F.

Step-by-Step Arrangement

We can represent the stack with 7 positions, numbered 1 (bottom) to 7 (top).

Step 1: Place E and D

Using Condition 1, E is at position 3. Using Condition 2, D is at position 6.

Current Stack:

7: Empty
6: D
5: Empty
4: Empty
3: E
2: Empty
1: Empty

Step 2: Place B

Using Condition 3, there's one box between D (position 6) and B. This means B must be at position 4.

Current Stack:

7: Empty
6: D
5: Empty
4: B
3: E
2: Empty
1: Empty

Step 3: Place the GC Block

Using Condition 4, G is immediately above C. The only remaining adjacent empty slots are positions 1 and 2. Therefore, C is at position 1 and G is at position 2.

Current Stack:

6: 5: 4: 3: 2: 1:
7: Empty
D
Empty
B
E
G
C

Step 4: Place A and F

The remaining boxes are A and F. The remaining positions are 5 and 7.

Using Condition 5, F must be below A. So, A must be placed at the higher available position (7) and F at the lower available position (5).

Final Stack Arrangement:

7: A
6: D
5: F
4: B
3: E
2: G
1: C

Determining the Number of Boxes Below A

From the final arrangement, we can see that box A is at the topmost position (position 7).

The boxes positioned below A are D, F, B, E, G, and C.

Counting these boxes, we find there are 6 boxes below A.

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Important Questions from Ordering and Ranking (Notes)

  1. Rakesh is 17th from the right and Ankit is 15th from the left in a line of students. If they interchange their places, the position of Ankit becomes 19th from the left. How many students are there in the line ?
  2. Each of P, Q, R, S, T, U and V has an exam on a different day of a week, starting from Monday and ending on Sunday of the same week. U has an exam on Friday. Only 2 people have exams between U and R. V has an exam immediately before Q and T has an exam immediately after S. Only 2 people have exams between P and Q. Who has an exam on Sunday?

  3. A ranks 10th from both the top and the bottom in merit among the girls in her class. B ranks 6th from the top and 16th from the bottom among boys in the same class. If A is immediately ahead of B in merit order, her rank in the entire class would be
  4. Among five toys in a store, toy V is taller than toy M, but not as tall as toy R. Toy J is taller than toy D, but shorter than toy M. Which toy is the tallest in the store?
  5. The houses of three sisters lie in the same row, but the middle sister does not live in the middle house. In the morning, the shadow of the eldest sister's house falls on the youngest sister's house. What can be concluded for sure?
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