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Question

The question below consists of a set of labelled sentences. Out of the four options given, select the most logical order of the sentences to form a coherent paragraph.

If a country wants to

A - to listen to the World Bank, the

B - custodian of big business

C - prove it is business-friendly, it has

The correct answer is

CAB

Arranging Sentences for Coherent Paragraphs

The question asks us to arrange the given sentence fragments into a logical and coherent paragraph, starting with the provided introductory phrase.

The introductory phrase is: "If a country wants to"

The labelled sentence fragments are:

  • A: to listen to the World Bank, the
  • B: custodian of big business
  • C: prove it is business-friendly, it has

We need to find the correct order of A, B, and C that, when placed after the introductory phrase, forms a complete and grammatically correct sentence.

Analyzing the Options and Logical Flow

Let's examine how the fragments might connect logically, keeping the introductory phrase in mind.

  • The phrase "If a country wants to" needs a verb or a phrase describing the action the country wants to perform. Looking at the options, fragment C, "prove it is business-friendly, it has", seems like a suitable continuation. So, "If a country wants to prove it is business-friendly, it has..."
  • Following "it has", we need to know what it has to do. Fragment A, "to listen to the World Bank, the", fits here. So, "If a country wants to prove it is business-friendly, it has to listen to the World Bank, the..."
  • The sentence ends with "the". We need a noun or a phrase that identifies what "the" refers to. Fragment B, "custodian of big business", describes the World Bank. So, "...the custodian of big business."

Combining these parts in the order Introduction + C + A + B gives:

"If a country wants to prove it is business-friendly, it has to listen to the World Bank, the custodian of big business."

This forms a complete, grammatically correct, and logical sentence.

Testing the Options

Let's see how the given options fare:

  • Option 1: BCA. Introducion + B + C + A → "If a country wants to custodian of big business prove it is business-friendly, it has to listen to the World Bank, the." - Illogical flow.
  • Option 2: CAB. Introduction + C + A + B → "If a country wants to prove it is business-friendly, it has to listen to the World Bank, the custodian of big business." - Logical and grammatically correct.
  • Option 3: BAC. Introduction + B + A + C → "If a country wants to custodian of big business to listen to the World Bank, the prove it is business-friendly, it has." - Illogical flow.
  • Option 4: ACB. Introduction + A + C + B → "If a country wants to to listen to the World Bank, the prove it is business-friendly, it has custodian of big business." - Grammatically awkward and illogical.

The order CAB is the only one that creates a coherent and meaningful sentence when combined with the introductory phrase.

Conclusion

Based on the logical arrangement of the sentence fragments, the correct order is CAB.

Revision Table: Sentence Arrangement

Fragment Text Role in Sentence (CAB order)
Start If a country wants to Beginning clause
C prove it is business-friendly, it has Completes the 'wants to' clause and introduces the consequence
A to listen to the World Bank, the Specifies what it has to do and introduces the World Bank
B custodian of big business Appositive phrase identifying the World Bank
Full Sentence If a country wants to prove it is business-friendly, it has to listen to the World Bank, the custodian of big business. Coherent and logical sentence

Additional Information: Paragraph Coherence

Forming a coherent paragraph or sentence involves arranging ideas and clauses in a logical sequence. For sentence rearrangement questions, look for:

  • Subject-Verb Agreement: Ensure clauses follow grammatical rules.
  • Connectors: Words or phrases that link ideas (e.g., therefore, however, also, because).
  • Pronoun Reference: Check if pronouns clearly refer to a preceding noun.
  • Chronological Order: Events often follow a time sequence.
  • Cause and Effect: One event or statement leads to another.
  • General to Specific: Start with a broad statement and then provide details.
  • Identifying the Opening/Closing Sentence: Look for sentences that introduce the main topic or summarize the idea.

In this specific question, the task is simpler as it's forming a single sentence from fragments, requiring attention to grammatical structure and the logical flow of ideas about a country, business-friendliness, and the World Bank.

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Important Questions from Sentence Jumbles

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