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Question

The professor  ordered to  the students to go  out of the class. 
          I                   II                      III                             IV 

Which of the above underlined parts of the sentence is grammatically incorrect?

The correct answer is
II

Grammar Analysis: Verb 'Order' Usage

The verb 'order' is typically followed directly by its object (the person or thing being ordered) and then an infinitive phrase (to + verb). The standard structure is: order + [object] + to + [verb].

Example: The teacher ordered the students to sit down.

Identifying Sentence Error

The sentence provided is: "The professor ordered to the students to go out of the class."

  • Part I likely refers to "ordered".
  • Part II likely refers to "to the students".
  • Part III likely refers to "to go".
  • Part IV likely refers to "out of the class".

The phrase "ordered to the students" is grammatically incorrect. The preposition 'to' should not precede the object 'the students' when using the verb 'order' transitively.

Correcting the Sentence Structure

The incorrect part is II, which includes the misplaced preposition 'to'.

  • Incorrect: The professor ordered to the students to go out of the class.
  • Correct: The professor ordered the students to go out of the class.

Therefore, the grammatically incorrect part is II.

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Important Questions from Error Spotting

  1. Direction: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c) Read each sentence to determine whether there is an error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

    A honest mistake (a) / is no more than that; (b) / just an honest mistake. (c) / No error (d)
  2. Direction: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c) Read each sentence to determine whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

    A company of five thousand soldiers , (a) / having marched tirelessly for over five days , (b) /  have just moved into their cantonment . (c) / No error (d)
  3. Direction: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c) Read each sentence to determine whether there is an error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

    Every person who believes in principles (a) / must stand up to fight  (b) /  for their convictions . (c) / No error (d)
  4. Direction: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c) Read each sentence to determine whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

    The Olympic Games reflects(a) /  the highest spirit of (b) /  human endeavour and achievement . (c) / No error (d)
  5. Direction: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c) Read each sentence to determine whether there is an error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

    The principal of the school (a) /  stressed the need for discipline (b) /  amongst the students. (c) / No error (d)
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