The process of Podsolization is predominantly found in:
Taiga forest
Where does Podzolisation occur?
Podzolisation (also spelt Podsolisation) is a soil-forming process characteristic of cold, humid coniferous (taiga/boreal) forests. Slow decomposition of needle-leaf litter produces strongly acidic humus. Percolating rain leaches iron, aluminium and organic matter from the upper (A/E) horizons and redeposits them in the B horizon, forming the distinctive ashy-grey E horizon that gives Podzols their name (Russian pod zola = 'under the ash').
Why Not the Other Forest Types?
- Equatorial (tropical rainforest): warm, wet, iron-rich soils undergo laterisation, not podzolisation.
- Monsoon forest: seasonal wet-dry climate favours laterisation and clay eluviation, not podzol formation.
- Mediterranean forest: summer-dry, mild-wet-winter climate on brown/reddish Mediterranean soils; podzolisation is absent.
Correct answer: Taiga forest.
Similar Questions
Which of the following statements regarding Barchan is/are correct?
1. It is a crescent shaped mound of sand, which is deposited by the wind blowing constantly from one direction in a desert.
2. The windward side has a convex steep slope with maximum height at the centre.
3. Two ends of Barchan are called horns and point opposite to the direction the wind blows.
Select the answer using the code given below:
Consider the following characteristics of a grassland :
1. An extensive area of mid latitude grasslands are devoid of trees and shrubs.
2. The climate is characterised by hot summers, cold winters and relatively low rainfall occurring mainly in spring and summer.
3. In humid parts, grasses grow to a meter or more in height.
On the basis of the above characteristics, select the correct grassland from the options given below:
Which of the following statements regarding earthquakes is/are correct?
1. The point on the Earth's surface directly above the focus is called the epicentre of the earthquake.
2. Earthquakes generate Primary and Secondary waves that radiate outward from the earthquake focus.
3. Deep-focus earthquakes are likely to cause more damage than shallow-focus earthquakes.
Select the answer using the code given below:
Which of the following statements regarding Earth's internal structure is/are correct?
1. The oceanic crust is heavier than the continental crust.
2. Most of the Earth's internal heat is contained within the mantle.
3. Large convective cells in the crust circulate heat and drive plate-tectonic processes.
Select the answer using the code given below:
Identify the land biome on the basis of the given characteristics:
1. Their climates are characterised by high rainfall and temperatures that vary from cold to mild.
2. These forests contain primarily deciduous trees - including maple, oak, hickory and beechwood.
3. Raccoons, opossums, bats and squirrels are found in the trees.
Select the correct land biome from the options given below:
Which one of the following is not an igneous rock?
Which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. Hypocenter is the point on the surface of the Earth, nearest to the focus.
2. Velocity of earthquake waves is higher in denser materials.
3. P waves move faster and are the first to arrive at the surface of the Earth.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Which one of the following is the lowermost/innermost intrusive igneous rock?
Which one of the following is found in the innermost part of the Earth?
Consider the following statements :
1. Rocks do not remain in their original form for long and undergo transformation.
2. Transformation of rocks is caused by weathering, erosion and metamorphic action.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Important Questions from Geomorphology
Sandstone is an example of:
Which of the following isnota Metamorphic rock?
Which of the following is NOT a sedimentary rock?
- Identify the third layer of soil from top.
The down fold in a rock is known as a/an:
