Question
The principle of self-determination has been incorporated in the Charter of United Nations under :
The correct answer is
Articles 1(2), 55 and 56
UN Charter Principle of Self-Determination
The principle of self-determination allows people to freely determine their political status and pursue their economic, social, and cultural development. This fundamental principle is a cornerstone of the United Nations.
Incorporation in UN Charter Articles
The United Nations Charter explicitly enshrines the principle of self-determination in several key articles:
- Article 1(2): This article states one of the UN's purposes is "To develop friendly relations among nations based on respect for the principle of equal rights and self-determination of peoples..."
- Article 55: This article promotes "universal respect for, and observance of, human rights and fundamental freedoms for all without distinction as to race, sex, language, or religion," and further states that the UN shall promote "conditions of stability and well-being which are necessary for peaceful and friendly relations among nations based on respect for the principle of equal rights and self-determination of peoples."
- Article 56: This article obliges all members "to take joint and separate action in co-operation with the Organisation in the performance of the acts provided for in Chapter IX" (which includes Article 55).
Therefore, the principle of self-determination is clearly established within the foundational documents of the UN through these articles.
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Important Questions from Public International Law
- Assertion (A) : Ratifying international conventions has impacted legislations, policies and programmes for women and children.
Reason (R) : Non-compliance with the article in the conventions leads to punitive measures against the transgressing state.
Select the most suitable option : - "The Law of nations is that collection of usages which civilized states have agreed to observe in their dealings with one another". This definition of International law is given by Lord Coleridge"-in :
- In which of the following cases it was held that "there is no distinction between defacto and dejure recognition for the purpose of giving effect to the international acts of the recognised authority"?
- Mention the following decisions in a chronological order on Extradition :
(a) Mubarak Ali Ahmed V State of Bombay
(b) Hans Muller of Nurremberg V Suptt. Presidency Jail Calcutta and Others
(c) Ram Babu Saxena V State
(d) State of Madras V C.G. Menon
Choose the correct option : - Given below are two statements – one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R)
Assertion (A) : Subject to rules of Jus cogens local customary law can supplement or derogate from general custom
Reasons (R) : International law does not recognise the concept of local custom
In the light of the above two statements choose the correct option
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