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Question

The point where the road alignment changes from a tangent to a curve is known as _________

The correct answer is
Point of curve

Defining Road Alignment Transition Points

In road engineering, the alignment refers to the horizontal path of the road. This path typically consists of straight sections, known as tangents, and curved sections used to change direction.

The specific point where the road's geometry changes from a straight tangent alignment to a circular curve is a key element in design. This transition point is formally termed the Point of Curve (PC).

Understanding Key Road Alignment Points

To clarify, consider these related definitions:

  • Tangent: A straight segment of the road alignment.
  • Point of Curve (PC): The exact location where the alignment begins to curve away from the tangent.
  • Point of Intersection (PI): The theoretical point where the forward tangent and the backward tangent intersect if they were extended straight.
  • Point of Tangency (PT): The point where the curve finishes, and the alignment transitions back to a straight tangent.

The question asks for the point where the road alignment changes from a tangent to a curve. This definition matches the Point of Curve.

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Important Questions from Curves

  1. The difference in length between the arc and the subtended chord on the earth's surface is taken as 500mm in:

  2. The length of a simple circular curve of radius R meters and deflection angle D degrees will be

  3. The angle of intersection of a curve is the angle between the

  4. The shift of a circular curve is given by __________

    Where,

    L = Length of transition curve and R = Radius of the circular curve

  5. The point where the alignment changes from a straight line or tangent to a circular curve is called as-

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