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Question

The following table shows the percentage (%) distribution of total number of students and total number of girls studying in six colleges A-F. Total number of students and girls studying in all the colleges together are 60000 and 24000 respectively. Based on the data in the table. answer the questions 1-5:

College-wise Distribution of Students

College

Distribution (%)

Students (out of 60000)

Girls (out of 24000)

A

10%

15%

B

9%

12%

C

23%

18%

D

18%

14%

E

16%

20%

F

24%

21%

The number of girl students studying in College C as a percentage of the number of boys studying in College E is

The correct answer is

9%

Analyzing College Student Distribution Data

The question asks us to calculate the number of girl students in College C as a percentage of the number of boy students in College E, based on the provided distribution table.

We are given the total number of students across all colleges and the total number of girls across all colleges:

  • Total number of students = 60000
  • Total number of girls = 24000

The table shows the percentage distribution of these totals among the six colleges (A-F).

College Distribution (%) Students (out of 60000) Distribution (%) Girls (out of 24000)
A 10% 15%
B 9% 12%
C 23% 18%
D 18% 14%
E 16% 20%
F 24% 21%

Step 1: Calculate the number of girl students in College C

From the table, the percentage of girls in College C is 18% of the total number of girls.

Total girls = 24000

Percentage of girls in College C = 18%

Number of girls in College C = $\frac{18}{100} \times 24000$

Number of girls in College C = $0.18 \times 24000 = 4320$

So, there are 4320 girl students in College C.

Step 2: Calculate the total number of students in College E

From the table, the percentage of students in College E is 16% of the total number of students.

Total students = 60000

Percentage of students in College E = 16%

Number of students in College E = $\frac{16}{100} \times 60000$}

Number of students in College E = $0.16 \times 60000 = 9600$

So, there are 9600 total students in College E.

Step 3: Calculate the number of girl students in College E

From the table, the percentage of girls in College E is 20% of the total number of girls.

Total girls = 24000

Percentage of girls in College E = 20%

Number of girls in College E = $\frac{20}{100} \times 24000$}

Number of girls in College E = $0.20 \times 24000 = 4800$

So, there are 4800 girl students in College E.

Step 4: Calculate the number of boy students in College E

The total number of students in College E is the sum of boy students and girl students in College E.

Number of boy students in College E = Total students in College E - Number of girl students in College E

Number of boy students in College E = $9600 - 4800 = 4800$

So, there are 4800 boy students in College E.

Step 5: Calculate the number of girl students in College C as a percentage of the number of boys studying in College E

We need to find the percentage that the number of girl students in College C (4320) is of the number of boy students in College E (4800).

Required Percentage = $\left( \frac{\text{Number of girl students in College C}}{\text{Number of boy students in College E}} \right) \times 100\%$

Required Percentage = $\left( \frac{4320}{4800} \right) \times 100\%$

Required Percentage = $0.9 \times 100\%$

Required Percentage = $90\%$

Based on the calculations, the number of girl students studying in College C is 90% of the number of boys studying in College E.

Revision Table: Key Calculations

Item Calculation Value
Girls in College C $0.18 \times 24000$ 4320
Total Students in College E $0.16 \times 60000$ 9600
Girls in College E $0.20 \times 24000$ 4800
Boys in College E $9600 - 4800$ 4800
Girls C as % of Boys E $(4320 / 4800) \times 100\%$ 90%

Additional Information: Understanding Percentages

A percentage is a number or ratio expressed as a fraction of 100. It is often denoted using the percent sign, "%", or the abbreviation "pct." For example, 50% represents half or 50 out of 100.

To calculate a percentage of a total amount, you convert the percentage to a decimal or a fraction and multiply it by the total. For example, 18% of 24000 is $0.18 \times 24000$.

To express one quantity as a percentage of another quantity, you use the formula:

Percentage $= \left( \frac{\text{Quantity 1}}{\text{Quantity 2}} \right) \times 100\%$

In this problem, Quantity 1 is the number of girl students in College C, and Quantity 2 is the number of boy students in College E.

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Important Questions from Tabulation

  1. The table shows District-wise data of a number of primary school teachers posted in schools of a city.

    Study the table and answer the question:

    District

    Male teachers

    Female teachers

    East

    1650

    2375

    North

    1075

    2651

    West

    1280

    1520

    South

    1170

    1085

    Central

    690

    859


    What is the difference between the total number of male teachers in the districts East, North, West taken together and the total number of female teachers in the districts East and South?
  2. Table shows income (in Rs. ) received by 4 employees of a company during the month of December 2020 and all their income sources.

    Source

    Amit

    Suresh

    Nitin

    Varun

    Salary

    35000

    38500

    29000

    42000

    Arrears

    6000

    6300

    5000

    7500

    Bonus

    1000

    1100

    1000

    1240

    Overtime

    1800

    1950

    1400

    1500


    What is the ratio of salary of Varun to his income other than salary?
  3. Study the table and answer the question:

    Income (Rs.)

    No. of persons

    Less than 200

    12

    Less than 250

    26

    Less than 300

    34

    Less than 350

    40

    Less than 400

    50


    What is the percentage of persons earning Rs. 250 or more?
  4. The following table shows the annual profit of a company (in Rs. lakh).

    2014-2015

    2015-2016

    2016-0217

    2017-2018

    2018-2019

    625

    690

    725

    775

    815

    The period which has the maximum percentage increase in profit over the previous year is:

  5. The table given below shows the number of persons participating in a survey from 6 different states.

    States Persons 
    S1100
    S2200 
    S3400 
    S4500 
    S5600 
    S6800

    What is the ratio of number of person participating in a survey from state S3 to the number of person participating in a survey from state S4?

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