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Question

The following table presents the details about the percentage (%) distribution of teachers and the number of male teachers in six different cities (A - F). There is a total of 4500 teachers in all the six cities together. Based on the data in the table, answer the questions:

City-wise Distribution of Teachers

City ↓Percentage of (%) TeachersNumber of Male Teachers
A14%200
B16%400
C28%600
D15%100
E21%500
F06%100

The number of female teachers in City - D is approximately what percent of the total number of teachers in City - A?

The correct answer is 91

Analyzing Teacher Distribution Data

The question asks us to find the number of female teachers in City D as a percentage of the total number of teachers in City A. We are given a table showing the percentage distribution of the total 4500 teachers across six cities and the number of male teachers in each city.

Let's first present the given data in a structured format:

City Percentage of (%) Teachers Number of Male Teachers
A 14% 200
B 16% 400
C 28% 600
D 15% 100
E 21% 500
F 06% 100

The total number of teachers in all six cities combined is 4500.

Step 1: Calculate the total number of teachers in City D

City D accounts for 15% of the total teachers. The total number of teachers is 4500.

Total teachers in City D = 15% of 4500

Using the percentage formula:

\begin{math} \text{Total teachers in City D} = \frac{15}{100} \times 4500 \end{math}

\begin{math} = 15 \times 45 \end{math}

\begin{math} = 675 \end{math}

So, there are 675 teachers in City D.

Step 2: Calculate the number of female teachers in City D

We know the total number of teachers in City D and the number of male teachers in City D.

Number of female teachers = Total teachers - Number of male teachers

Number of female teachers in City D = Total teachers in City D - Number of male teachers in City D

From the table, the number of male teachers in City D is 100.

Number of female teachers in City D = 675 - 100

Number of female teachers in City D = 575

Step 3: Calculate the total number of teachers in City A

City A accounts for 14% of the total teachers. The total number of teachers is 4500.

Total teachers in City A = 14% of 4500

Using the percentage formula:

\begin{math} \text{Total teachers in City A} = \frac{14}{100} \times 4500 \end{math}

\begin{math} = 14 \times 45 \end{math}

\begin{math} = 630 \end{math}

So, there are 630 teachers in City A.

Step 4: Calculate the percentage of female teachers in City D relative to total teachers in City A

We need to find what percentage the number of female teachers in City D (575) is of the total number of teachers in City A (630).

Required Percentage = \begin{math} \left( \frac{\text{Number of female teachers in City D}}{\text{Total number of teachers in City A}} \right) \times 100 \end{math}

Required Percentage = \begin{math} \left( \frac{575}{630} \right) \times 100 \end{math}

Let's perform the calculation:

\begin{math} \frac{575}{630} \approx 0.912698... \end{math}

Required Percentage \begin{math} \approx 0.912698... \times 100 \approx 91.27\% \end{math}

Rounding to the nearest whole number, the percentage is approximately 91%.

Summary of Calculations:

  • Total teachers in City D: 675
  • Female teachers in City D: 575
  • Total teachers in City A: 630
  • Percentage = \begin{math} \left( \frac{575}{630} \right) \times 100 \approx 91.27\% \end{math}

The value 91.27% is approximately 91%.

Based on our calculation, the number of female teachers in City D is approximately 91 percent of the total number of teachers in City A.

Revision Table: Key Data Points

City Total Teachers (calculated) Male Teachers (given) Female Teachers (calculated)
A 630 200 430
B 720 400 320
C 1260 600 660
D 675 100 575
E 945 500 445
F 270 100 170
Total 4500 1900 2600

Calculated Percentage: \begin{math} \left( \frac{\text{Female teachers in City D}}{\text{Total teachers in City A}} \right) \times 100 = \left( \frac{575}{630} \right) \times 100 \approx 91.27\% \end{math}

Additional Information on Data Interpretation

Data interpretation questions often require extracting information from tables, charts, or graphs and performing calculations based on that information. Key skills needed include:

  • Reading and understanding the data presented.
  • Calculating percentages, ratios, averages, and differences.
  • Converting percentages to actual numbers and vice versa.
  • Comparing values and quantities.
  • Approximation techniques for quicker calculations, especially in exams.

In this specific problem, we used the percentage distribution to find the total number of teachers in specific cities and then used the given number of male teachers to find the number of female teachers. Finally, we calculated a percentage comparing values from two different cities.

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Important Questions from Tabulation

  1. The table shows District-wise data of a number of primary school teachers posted in schools of a city.

    Study the table and answer the question:

    District

    Male teachers

    Female teachers

    East

    1650

    2375

    North

    1075

    2651

    West

    1280

    1520

    South

    1170

    1085

    Central

    690

    859


    What is the difference between the total number of male teachers in the districts East, North, West taken together and the total number of female teachers in the districts East and South?
  2. Table shows income (in Rs. ) received by 4 employees of a company during the month of December 2020 and all their income sources.

    Source

    Amit

    Suresh

    Nitin

    Varun

    Salary

    35000

    38500

    29000

    42000

    Arrears

    6000

    6300

    5000

    7500

    Bonus

    1000

    1100

    1000

    1240

    Overtime

    1800

    1950

    1400

    1500


    What is the ratio of salary of Varun to his income other than salary?
  3. Study the table and answer the question:

    Income (Rs.)

    No. of persons

    Less than 200

    12

    Less than 250

    26

    Less than 300

    34

    Less than 350

    40

    Less than 400

    50


    What is the percentage of persons earning Rs. 250 or more?
  4. The following table shows the annual profit of a company (in Rs. lakh).

    2014-2015

    2015-2016

    2016-0217

    2017-2018

    2018-2019

    625

    690

    725

    775

    815

    The period which has the maximum percentage increase in profit over the previous year is:

  5. The table given below shows the number of persons participating in a survey from 6 different states.

    States Persons 
    S1100
    S2200 
    S3400 
    S4500 
    S5600 
    S6800

    What is the ratio of number of person participating in a survey from state S3 to the number of person participating in a survey from state S4?

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