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Question

The following table shows the percentage (%) breakup of

(i) number of employees,

(ii) number of male employees, and

(iii) number of employees who recently got promoted in five different departments, namely, Accounts, Production, IT, HR, and Marketing, of an organization. Total number of employees, male employees and recently promoted employees are 1800, 1020 and 600 respectively.

Based on the data in the table, answer the question.

Department -wise Breakup of Employees

Department

Distribution (%) of Employees

Number of Employees (1800)

Number of Male Employees (1020)

Number of recently promoted Employees (600)

Accounts

20%

5%

6%

Production

35%

50%

35%

IT

15%

20%

26%

HR

12%

10%

11%

Marketing

18%

15%

22%

The number of employees who got promoted from the HR department is approximately ______ % of the  number of employees working in the department.

The correct answer is 30.56

Analyzing Employee Data by Department

The question asks us to find the percentage of employees promoted from the HR department relative to the total number of employees working in the HR department. We are given a table with percentage distributions for the total number of employees, male employees, and recently promoted employees across five departments: Accounts, Production, IT, HR, and Marketing. The total numbers for each category are also provided.

Department Distribution (%) of Employees (1800) Distribution (%) of Male Employees (1020) Distribution (%) of recently promoted Employees (600)
Accounts 20% 5% 6%
Production 35% 50% 35%
IT 15% 20% 26%
HR 12% 10% 11%
Marketing 18% 15% 22%

Calculating Number of Employees in HR Department

First, we need to determine the total number of employees in the HR department. The table shows that 12% of the total employees are in the HR department. The total number of employees is 1800.

Number of employees in HR = 12% of 1800

Expressed as a calculation:

$$ \text{Employees in HR} = \frac{12}{100} \times 1800 $$ $$ \text{Employees in HR} = 0.12 \times 1800 $$ $$ \text{Employees in HR} = 216 $$

So, there are 216 employees working in the HR department.

Calculating Number of Promoted Employees in HR Department

Next, we need to determine the number of employees who got promoted from the HR department. The table shows that 11% of the recently promoted employees are from the HR department. The total number of recently promoted employees is 600.

Number of promoted employees in HR = 11% of 600

Expressed as a calculation:

$$ \text{Promoted employees in HR} = \frac{11}{100} \times 600 $$ $$ \text{Promoted employees in HR} = 0.11 \times 600 $$ $$ \text{Promoted employees in HR} = 66 $$

So, 66 employees from the HR department were recently promoted.

Finding the Percentage of Promoted Employees in HR

We want to find what percentage the number of promoted employees in HR (66) is of the total number of employees in HR (216).

Percentage = $\left( \frac{\text{Number of promoted employees in HR}}{\text{Total number of employees in HR}} \right) \times 100$

Substituting the calculated values:

$$ \text{Percentage} = \left( \frac{66}{216} \right) \times 100 $$

Now, we perform the calculation:

$$ \text{Percentage} = 0.30555... \times 100 $$ $$ \text{Percentage} \approx 30.555 $$

Rounding to two decimal places, the percentage is approximately 30.56%.

Conclusion

The number of employees who got promoted from the HR department is approximately 30.56% of the total number of employees working in the HR department.

Revision Table: Employee Data Analysis

  • Total Employees: 1800
  • Total Promoted Employees: 600
  • % of Employees in HR: 12%
  • % of Promoted Employees from HR: 11%
  • Calculated Employees in HR: 216
  • Calculated Promoted Employees from HR: 66
  • Calculated % Promoted in HR: $\approx$ 30.56%

Additional Information: Percentage Calculations in Data Interpretation

In data interpretation questions involving percentages, it's crucial to identify the correct base for the percentage calculation. For example, a percentage of promoted employees from a specific department refers to the promoted employees from that department as a proportion of the *total* employees in that department, unless otherwise specified. Similarly, understanding that percentages in a table represent proportions of different totals (e.g., % of total employees vs. % of total promoted employees) is key to setting up the calculations correctly. Always read the column headers carefully to determine what the percentages represent.

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Important Questions from Tabulation

  1. The table shows District-wise data of a number of primary school teachers posted in schools of a city.

    Study the table and answer the question:

    District

    Male teachers

    Female teachers

    East

    1650

    2375

    North

    1075

    2651

    West

    1280

    1520

    South

    1170

    1085

    Central

    690

    859


    What is the difference between the total number of male teachers in the districts East, North, West taken together and the total number of female teachers in the districts East and South?
  2. Table shows income (in Rs. ) received by 4 employees of a company during the month of December 2020 and all their income sources.

    Source

    Amit

    Suresh

    Nitin

    Varun

    Salary

    35000

    38500

    29000

    42000

    Arrears

    6000

    6300

    5000

    7500

    Bonus

    1000

    1100

    1000

    1240

    Overtime

    1800

    1950

    1400

    1500


    What is the ratio of salary of Varun to his income other than salary?
  3. Study the table and answer the question:

    Income (Rs.)

    No. of persons

    Less than 200

    12

    Less than 250

    26

    Less than 300

    34

    Less than 350

    40

    Less than 400

    50


    What is the percentage of persons earning Rs. 250 or more?
  4. The following table shows the annual profit of a company (in Rs. lakh).

    2014-2015

    2015-2016

    2016-0217

    2017-2018

    2018-2019

    625

    690

    725

    775

    815

    The period which has the maximum percentage increase in profit over the previous year is:

  5. The table given below shows the number of persons participating in a survey from 6 different states.

    States Persons 
    S1100
    S2200 
    S3400 
    S4500 
    S5600 
    S6800

    What is the ratio of number of person participating in a survey from state S3 to the number of person participating in a survey from state S4?

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