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Question

The following table shows the percentage (9%) of colleges offering the four IT courses on Python, Java, Multimedia and Al in four Indian States A-D, in a certain year. The table also persents the percetage-wise distribution of the number of Colleges in the four states. The total number of Colleges in the four states is 4000. Based on the data in the table, answer the questions 1-5.

State-wise Percentage of Colleges offering IT Courses

State

% of Colleges offering

% Distribution of Number of Colleges

Python

Java

Multimedia

Al

A

86%

74%

59%

56%

35%

B

80%

92%

82%

84%

15%

C

74%

88%

84%

86%

20%

D

68%

64%

68%

70%

30%

The number of Colleges offering the Python course is more than 460 in

The correct answer is All the four states

Analyzing College Data for Python Course Offerings

The question asks us to find out in how many of the given four states (A, B, C, D) the number of colleges offering the Python course is more than 460. To answer this, we need to first determine the total number of colleges in each state and then calculate the number of colleges offering the Python course in each state based on the provided percentages.

Step 1: Calculate the Total Number of Colleges in Each State

The total number of colleges across the four states is given as 4000. The table provides the percentage distribution of these colleges among the states A, B, C, and D.

  • State A: $35\%$ of total colleges
  • State B: $15\%$ of total colleges
  • State C: $20\%$ of total colleges
  • State D: $30\%$ of total colleges

Let's calculate the number of colleges in each state:

  • Number of colleges in State A $= 35\%$ of $4000 = \frac{35}{100} \times 4000 = 35 \times 40 = 1400$
  • Number of colleges in State B $= 15\%$ of $4000 = \frac{15}{100} \times 4000 = 15 \times 40 = 600$
  • Number of colleges in State C $= 20\%$ of $4000 = \frac{20}{100} \times 4000 = 20 \times 40 = 800$
  • Number of colleges in State D $= 30\%$ of $4000 = \frac{30}{100} \times 4000 = 30 \times 40 = 1200$

We can verify the total: $1400 + 600 + 800 + 1200 = 4000$. This matches the total number of colleges given.

Step 2: Calculate the Number of Colleges Offering Python in Each State

The table also provides the percentage of colleges offering the Python course in each state.

  • State A: $86\%$ of colleges in State A offer Python
  • State B: $80\%$ of colleges in State B offer Python
  • State C: $74\%$ of colleges in State C offer Python
  • State D: $68\%$ of colleges in State D offer Python

Now, let's calculate the actual number of colleges offering Python in each state using the total number of colleges in each state calculated in Step 1:

  • Number of colleges offering Python in State A $= 86\%$ of $1400 = \frac{86}{100} \times 1400 = 86 \times 14 = 1204$
  • Number of colleges offering Python in State B $= 80\%$ of $600 = \frac{80}{100} \times 600 = 80 \times 6 = 480$
  • Number of colleges offering Python in State C $= 74\%$ of $800 = \frac{74}{100} \times 800 = 74 \times 8 = 592$
  • Number of colleges offering Python in State D $= 68\%$ of $1200 = \frac{68}{100} \times 1200 = 68 \times 12 = 816$

Step 3: Compare the Number of Colleges Offering Python with 460

We need to check for each state if the number of colleges offering the Python course is more than 460.

  • State A: $1204$. Is $1204 > 460$? Yes.
  • State B: $480$. Is $480 > 460$? Yes.
  • State C: $592$. Is $592 > 460$? Yes.
  • State D: $816$. Is $816 > 460$? Yes.

In all four states (A, B, C, and D), the number of colleges offering the Python course is found to be more than 460.

Summary Table of Calculations

State % Distribution of Colleges Total Colleges in State % Offering Python Number of Colleges Offering Python More than 460?
A $35\%$ $1400$ $86\%$ $1204$ Yes ($1204 > 460$)
B $15\%$ $600$ $80\%$ $480$ Yes ($480 > 460$)
C $20\%$ $800$ $74\%$ $592$ Yes ($592 > 460$)
D $30\%$ $1200$ $68\%$ $816$ Yes ($816 > 460$)

From the table and our comparison, we can see that all four states have more than 460 colleges offering the Python course.

Revision Table: Key Concepts Revisited

Concept Explanation Relevance to Problem
Percentage Calculation Finding a part of a whole based on a given percentage. Formula: $\text{Percentage} \times \text{Whole} / 100$ Used to find the number of colleges in each state and the number of colleges offering Python in each state.
Data Interpretation Extracting meaningful information from tables or charts to answer specific questions. The core skill required to solve this problem using the provided data table.
Total vs. Distributed Values Understanding how a total quantity is divided among different categories or groups based on distribution percentages. Crucial for calculating the number of colleges in each individual state from the total.

Additional Information: Understanding Data Tables in MCQs

Data interpretation questions often use tables to present numerical data. These tables typically show different categories or variables and their corresponding values. To effectively answer questions based on data tables, you should:

  • Carefully read the title and headings of the table to understand what data is being presented.
  • Look at the rows and columns to identify the different parameters and how they are measured (e.g., percentage, absolute number).
  • Pay attention to any notes or footnotes that might provide additional context or definitions.
  • Identify the specific data points needed to answer the question.
  • Perform the necessary calculations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, percentage calculations, ratio, average, etc.) accurately.
  • Compare values as required by the question (e.g., greater than, less than, difference, ratio).
  • Double-check your calculations to avoid errors.

This particular problem involved simple percentage calculations and comparisons, which are fundamental skills for data interpretation.

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Important Questions from Tabulation

  1. The table shows District-wise data of a number of primary school teachers posted in schools of a city.

    Study the table and answer the question:

    District

    Male teachers

    Female teachers

    East

    1650

    2375

    North

    1075

    2651

    West

    1280

    1520

    South

    1170

    1085

    Central

    690

    859


    What is the difference between the total number of male teachers in the districts East, North, West taken together and the total number of female teachers in the districts East and South?
  2. Table shows income (in Rs. ) received by 4 employees of a company during the month of December 2020 and all their income sources.

    Source

    Amit

    Suresh

    Nitin

    Varun

    Salary

    35000

    38500

    29000

    42000

    Arrears

    6000

    6300

    5000

    7500

    Bonus

    1000

    1100

    1000

    1240

    Overtime

    1800

    1950

    1400

    1500


    What is the ratio of salary of Varun to his income other than salary?
  3. Study the table and answer the question:

    Income (Rs.)

    No. of persons

    Less than 200

    12

    Less than 250

    26

    Less than 300

    34

    Less than 350

    40

    Less than 400

    50


    What is the percentage of persons earning Rs. 250 or more?
  4. The following table shows the annual profit of a company (in Rs. lakh).

    2014-2015

    2015-2016

    2016-0217

    2017-2018

    2018-2019

    625

    690

    725

    775

    815

    The period which has the maximum percentage increase in profit over the previous year is:

  5. The table given below shows the number of persons participating in a survey from 6 different states.

    States Persons 
    S1100
    S2200 
    S3400 
    S4500 
    S5600 
    S6800

    What is the ratio of number of person participating in a survey from state S3 to the number of person participating in a survey from state S4?

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