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Question

The logic functionality realized by the circuit shown below is ____________

The correct answer is
AND

The circuit shown in the image represents an AND gate. Let’s analyze the circuit to understand why the output is AND:

  1. In a digital circuit, an AND gate gives a high output (1) only when all its inputs are high (1). For two inputs, A and B, the output Y will be 1 if and only if both A = 1 and B = 1.
  2. From the given circuit, notice the arrangement of the switches. For the circuit to complete and the output Y to be high, the following conditions must be met:
    • Both switches corresponding to inputs A and B must be closed (i.e., logically 1).
  3. If either input A or B is 0, the path will not be completed, making the output Y 0. Therefore, this setup forms an AND logic condition.

Thus, the functionality realized by the circuit is an AND gate.

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Important Questions from Realization of Logic Gates

  1. Which of the following gates has output LOW if and only if all the inputs are HIGH?

  2. The Boolean function Y = AB + CD is to be realized using only 2 input NAND gates. The minimum number of gates required is

  3. The Boolean function Y = AB +CD is to be realized using only 2-input NAND gates.

    The minimum number of gates required is

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