Republicanism is a political ideology centered on the concept of the common good and civic virtue, where citizens participate actively in public life.
The emphasis on the common good and active citizen participation in republicanism is best represented by the concept of universal citizenship, where all citizens are recognized and included in the political life of the republic.
Morgenthau's principles of political realism are:
A. Politics is rooted in permanent and unchanging human nature which is basically self centred, self-regarding and self-interested
B. Politics is an autonomous sphere of action and cannot therefore be reduced to morals
C. International Politics is an arena of conflicting self-interests
D. The ethics of international relations is situational ethics which is very different from private morality
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Who among the following political thinkers consider the anarchical self help system to be a compelling factor for States to maximise their relative power positions?