Kalidas Samman Award Origin

The Kalidas Samman is a prestigious arts award presented annually in India. It is named after Kalidas, a renowned classical Sanskrit writer of ancient India.

Awarding Government

The question asks about the government that awards the ‘Kalidas Samman’. This award is instituted and presented by the government of an Indian state.

Let's look at the options provided:

• Madhya Pradesh
• Tamil Nadu
• Uttar Pradesh
• Gujarat

The ‘Kalidas Samman’ is awarded by the Government of Madhya Pradesh. It was first awarded in 1980.

Scope of the Award

Initially, the award was given annually on an alternate basis for achievements in four fields: classical music, classical dance, theatre, and plastic arts. Since 1986-87, the award is given in all four fields every year.

Analyzing the Options

Based on the established facts about the ‘Kalidas Samman’:

• Madhya Pradesh: This is the state government that has instituted and presents the Kalidas Samman award.
• Tamil Nadu: The government of Tamil Nadu awards various state-level awards for arts and culture, but not the Kalidas Samman.
• Uttar Pradesh: The government of Uttar Pradesh also has its own set of cultural awards, but the Kalidas Samman is not among them.
• Gujarat: Similarly, Gujarat presents state-level awards, but the Kalidas Samman is specifically associated with Madhya Pradesh.

Therefore, the correct state government that awards the Kalidas Samman is Madhya Pradesh.

Revision Table: Key Facts

Additional Information on Kalidas Samman

The Kalidas Samman is one of the most prestigious arts awards in India. It honors eminent personalities who have made significant contributions to their respective fields within India. The award carries a cash prize, a plaque, and a scroll of honour. It is a significant recognition by the state government for excellence in classical arts.