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Question

The JGA (Juxta Glomerular Apparatus) is a special sensitive region formed by cellular modifications in ________ related to the same nephron.

This question was previously asked in
NEET UG Re-Exam 2026 Question Paper (21-Jun-2026)
The correct answer is
Distal convoluted tubule and afferent renal arteriole

JGA Components Identification

The Juxta Glomerular Apparatus (JGA) is a critical structure within the kidney responsible for regulating blood pressure and filtration rate.

This specialized region is formed by the close association of specific cellular modifications from two distinct parts related to the same nephron:

  • The Distal Convoluted Tubule (DCT): Specifically, the specialized cells called the macula densa, which are located where the DCT passes near the glomerulus.
  • The Afferent Renal Arteriole: The wall of this arteriole contains specialized smooth muscle cells known as juxtaglomerular cells.

Therefore, the JGA is formed by the distal convoluted tubule and the afferent renal arteriole.

This corresponds to Option D.

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Important Questions from Human Anatomy and Physiology-II

  1. The WBC count of a person's blood sample is 8000/cu.mm. How many eosinophils and lymphocytes would be in the same blood sample approximately ?
  2. Select the incorrect statements with reference to Rh grouping.
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