National Mission Focus: Traditional Knowledge

The question asks which National Mission specifically addresses issues concerning 'traditional knowledge societies and their livelihood'. This involves understanding how indigenous communities live, their practices, and how these relate to their environment and survival.

Linking Livelihood to Ecosystem

Traditional knowledge systems are often deeply integrated with the local environment. Protecting and sustaining an ecosystem frequently requires supporting the traditional practices and livelihoods of the people who depend on it.

Himalayan Eco-system Context

The National Mission for Sustaining the Himalayan Eco-system focuses on the unique challenges and conservation needs of the Himalayan region. This mission inherently recognizes that the well-being of the ecosystem is linked to the traditional knowledge and livelihoods of the communities residing there. Their ways of life often depend directly on the health of the Himalayan environment, making their inclusion crucial for the mission's success.

Conclusion

Therefore, the mission that directly addresses the intersection of 'traditional knowledge societies and their livelihood' within its scope is the National Mission for Sustaining the Himalayan Eco-system.