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Question

National Mission for a Green India (GIM) is one of the eight missions under National Action Plan on Climate Change. Which of the following is NOT listed as an aim of Green India Mission for forest cover and response to climate change?

The correct answer is
Conservation

The question asks to identify which option is NOT an aim of the National Mission for a Green India (GIM) concerning forest cover and response to climate change. The GIM is a significant part of India's National Action Plan on Climate Change, focusing on increasing forest and tree cover and improving its quality.

Understanding Green India Mission (GIM) Goals

The Green India Mission (GIM) aims to actively increase forest and tree cover in the country. It also focuses on improving the quality of forest ecosystems and enhancing the ecosystem services they provide, specifically in response to climate change. Key activities typically involve:

  • Afforestation and reforestation efforts.
  • Improved forest management practices.
  • Restoration of degraded forest lands.
  • Enhancing carbon sinks through forest expansion.
  • Increasing the resilience of forests to climate change impacts.

Analyzing GIM Objectives: Forest Cover & Climate Change

Let's look at the options in relation to the GIM's objectives:

  • Enhancement: This aligns directly with the GIM's goal of improving the quality and density of existing forest cover and increasing the overall forest area.
  • Protection: Protecting existing forests from degradation, illegal logging, and fire is crucial for maintaining forest cover and ecosystem health, which is inherent in the mission's broader strategy.
  • Restoration: This involves rehabilitating degraded forest lands and bringing them back to a healthy, functional state, which is a core component of the GIM.
  • Conservation: While protecting biodiversity and ecosystems (conservation) is a fundamental aspect of forestry and environmental action, the GIM specifically emphasizes active *increase* and *improvement* of forest cover. The other terms (Enhancement, Protection, Restoration) represent more active interventions targeted by the mission. Conservation, in its purest sense, might imply maintaining the current state, whereas GIM focuses on expanding and improving cover. Therefore, among the given choices, 'Conservation' is often considered less of a primary *action* aim compared to the others which describe specific intervention strategies undertaken by the mission.

Identifying the Outlier Among GIM Aims

Based on the focus of the Green India Mission on increasing forest area and improving ecosystem quality through active measures, the options Enhancement, Protection, and Restoration are direct aims or integral parts of achieving the mission's goals. Conservation, while a related and important concept, is not typically listed as a distinct, primary *action-oriented* aim in the same way as the others. The mission's strategy focuses on growing, improving, and restoring forest resources.

Therefore, Conservation is the option that is NOT explicitly listed as a distinct primary aim of the Green India Mission, distinguishing it from the active intervention goals like enhancement, protection, and restoration.

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Important Questions from National Plans and Policies - Teaching

  1. The issue related to 'traditional knowledge societies and their livelihood' is addressed in the National Mission for______________.

  2. According to MOEF (now MOEFCC) notification of 1992, for labelling cosmetics as environment friendly product, the presence of fluoride (F) in tooth paste/powder should not exceed :
  3. Under Jawaharlal Nehru Solar Mission of Government of India, a total of 20,000 MW of utility Grid Power (including roof to solar power) is sought to be installed by the year
  4. National Youth Programe, which began in 1974, promoted in the commonwealth countries came into existence for :
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