($\pi=\frac{22}{7}$)
This solution explains how to find the volume of a cylinder when its height and curved surface area are known.
The formula for the curved surface area (CSA) of a cylinder is:
$ \text{CSA} = 2 \pi r h $
Where '$r$' is the radius and '$h$' is the height.
We are given CSA = $264$ cm² and $h = 14$ cm. We can substitute these values into the formula to find the radius '$r$':
$ 264 = 2 \times \frac{22}{7} \times r \times 14 $
Simplify the equation:
$ 264 = 2 \times 22 \times r \times \frac{14}{7} $
$ 264 = 2 \times 22 \times r \times 2 $
$ 264 = 88 \times r $
Now, solve for '$r$':
$ r = \frac{264}{88} $
$ r = 3 $
So, the radius of the cylinder is $3$ cm.
The formula for the volume ($V$) of a cylinder is:
$ V = \pi r^2 h $
Now substitute the values of $\pi$, the calculated radius ($r=3$ cm), and the given height ($h=14$ cm) into the volume formula:
$ V = \frac{22}{7} \times (3 \text{ cm})^2 \times 14 \text{ cm} $
$ V = \frac{22}{7} \times 9 \text{ cm}^2 \times 14 \text{ cm} $
Simplify the calculation:
$ V = 22 \times 9 \times \frac{14}{7} \text{ cm}^3 $
$ V = 22 \times 9 \times 2 \text{ cm}^3 $
$ V = 22 \times 18 \text{ cm}^3 $
$ V = 396 \text{ cm}^3 $
Therefore, the volume of the cylinder is calculated to be $396$ cm³.