The features of Indian Federal System are 1. A Written Constitution 2. Division of powers 3. Separation of powers 4. Independent judiciary 5. Leadership of the Prime Minister Codes :
1, 2 and 4
A federal system has certain essential features: a written and supreme Constitution, a division of powers between the Centre and the units, and an independent judiciary to settle disputes between them.
1. A Written Constitution: India has the lengthiest written Constitution, which defines the powers of both levels of government. This is a federal feature.
2. Division of powers: the Seventh Schedule divides subjects into the Union, State and Concurrent Lists. This is a federal feature.
3. Separation of powers among legislature, executive and judiciary concerns the organs of government, not the relationship between Centre and States, so it is not a federal feature (and India follows it only partially).
4. Independent judiciary: the Supreme Court decides Centre–State disputes (Article 131) and guards the Constitution. This is a federal feature.
5. Leadership of the Prime Minister is a feature of the parliamentary (cabinet) system, not of federalism.
So the federal features are 1, 2 and 4.
Hence, the answer is 1, 2 and 4.
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