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Question

Directions (For the next five items) : In the following items a phrase has been given with a word that is underlined, followed by four words or group of words. Select the option that is closest in meaning to the given word:

The fact that the deliberations were carried out in a cordial manner pleased the old guard very much.

The correct answer is
convivial

To find the word closest in meaning to the underlined word "cordial" in the given sentence, we need to consider the context and meaning of each option.

Meaning of "cordial": The word "cordial" refers to something that is warm and friendly.

Analysis of Options:

  • Joust: Refers to a medieval sports contest or a fight, typically between two knights on horseback using lances. It is not related to being friendly or agreeable.
  • Convivial: Means cheerful and friendly; jovial. This is close in meaning to "cordial" as it pertains to a warm and friendly disposition.
  • Jocular: Relates to being humorous or playful, which is slightly different from being friendly and warm.
  • Zestful: Means having or showing great enthusiasm and energy, which doesn't directly imply warmth or friendliness.

Conclusion: Among the given options, "convivial" is the closest synonym to "cordial" as it effectively conveys the idea of warm and friendly interactions, which fits well with the context of the sentence about "deliberations carried out in a cordial manner". Thus, the correct answer is convivial.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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