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Question

The efficiency of a class B amplifier for a supply voltage of $V_{CC} = 24$ V with peak output voltage of $V_L(p) = 6$ V is

The correct answer is
19.63%

Class B Amplifier Efficiency Calculation

This solution calculates the efficiency ($\eta$) of a Class B amplifier using the provided supply voltage ($V_{CC}$) and peak output voltage ($V_L(p)$).

Efficiency Formula for Class B Amplifier

The efficiency of a Class B amplifier is determined by the ratio of AC output power to DC input power. The formula derived from power calculations is:

$ \eta = \frac{\pi V_L(p)}{4 V_{CC}} $

Given Parameters

  • Supply Voltage: $V_{CC} = 24$ V
  • Peak Output Voltage: $V_L(p) = 6$ V

Calculation Steps

  1. Substitute Values: Plug the given values into the efficiency formula.

    $ \eta = \frac{\pi \times 6 \text{ V}}{4 \times 24 \text{ V}} $

  2. Simplify Expression: Reduce the fraction.

    $ \eta = \frac{6\pi}{96} $

    $ \eta = \frac{\pi}{16} $

  3. Calculate Percentage: Convert the fraction to a decimal and then to a percentage.

    $ \eta \approx \frac{3.14159}{16} $

    $ \eta \approx 0.196349 $

    $ \eta \approx 19.63\% $

Conclusion

The calculated efficiency is approximately $19.63\%$. This matches option B.

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Important Questions from Power Amplifier

  1. Arrange the given power amplifiers in the order of increasing power efficiency.
    A. Class A
    B. Class AB
    C. Class B
    D. Class C
    E. Class D
    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  2. The IC CA810 can be used as power amplifier in many applications. Which is the circuit this IC cannot be used?
  3. Arrange the following amplifiers as per their efficiency from highest to lowest

    A. class B amplifier

    B. class C amplifier

    C. class A amplifier

    D. class AB amplifier

    E. class D amplifier

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  4. In a class A large signal amplifier with RL as a load resistance, Im and Vm represents the peak sinusoidal current and voltage, the output power is

  5. Assertion (A) : A sinusoidal signal applied to the input of an ideal class A amplifier usually does not produce an exact replica of the input signal waveform.

    Reason (R) : This variation is caused due to non-linearity in the characteristics of the transistors.

    Select your answer using the codes given below.

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