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Question

Direction: Consider the following table that shows the number of girls enrolled in three different Universities A, B and C over the years 2015 to 2019. Based on the data in the table, answer the question.

Year-wise Number of Girls in Different Universities
YearNumber of girls in a University
ABC
201515,00010,0005,000
201610,00017,50020,000
201722,50012,00015,000
201820,00025,00015,000
201925,00020,00022,500

The difference between the number of girls enrolled in the year 2019 and 2015 is minimum for __________

The correct answer is

Both University A and University B

Analysing University Enrollment Data

The question asks us to find the university for which the difference in the number of girls enrolled between the years 2019 and 2015 is the minimum. To solve this, we need to calculate the difference in enrollment for each university (A, B, and C) between these two years and then compare the differences.

Let's extract the enrollment numbers for each university in 2015 and 2019 from the given table:

University Number of girls in 2015 Number of girls in 2019
A 15,000 25,000
B 10,000 20,000
C 5,000 22,500

Calculating the Enrollment Difference (2019 - 2015)

Now, we calculate the difference for each university:

  • For University A:
    Difference = Number of girls in 2019 - Number of girls in 2015
    Difference = \(25,000 - 15,000 = 10,000\)
  • For University B:
    Difference = Number of girls in 2019 - Number of girls in 2015
    Difference = \(20,000 - 10,000 = 10,000\)
  • For University C:
    Difference = Number of girls in 2019 - Number of girls in 2015
    Difference = \(22,500 - 5,000 = 17,500\)

Comparing the Differences

We have the following differences:

  • University A: 10,000
  • University B: 10,000
  • University C: 17,500

Comparing these values, we can see that the minimum difference is 10,000, which occurs for both University A and University B.

Therefore, the difference between the number of girls enrolled in the year 2019 and 2015 is minimum for both University A and University B.

Revision Table: University Enrollment Analysis

University Girls in 2015 Girls in 2019 Difference (2019 - 2015)
A 15,000 25,000 10,000
B 10,000 20,000 10,000
C 5,000 22,500 17,500

The minimum difference is 10,000, found in both University A and University B.

Additional Information on Data Interpretation

Data interpretation questions often require you to extract specific information from tables, charts, or graphs and perform calculations or comparisons based on that information. Key skills needed include:

  • Reading the Data: Carefully understand what the rows, columns, and labels represent in a table or what the axes and points represent in a graph.
  • Identifying Relevant Data: Pinpoint the exact numbers or values needed to answer the question, ignoring irrelevant data.
  • Performing Calculations: Apply basic arithmetic operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, or percentage calculations as required by the question.
  • Comparison: Compare values to find the largest, smallest, or differences, as done in this problem.
  • Understanding Trends: Sometimes, questions might ask about trends over time, requiring you to look at changes across different years or periods.

Practicing with different types of data representations will help you become more comfortable and efficient in data interpretation tasks.

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Important Questions from Tabulation

  1. The table shows District-wise data of a number of primary school teachers posted in schools of a city.

    Study the table and answer the question:

    District

    Male teachers

    Female teachers

    East

    1650

    2375

    North

    1075

    2651

    West

    1280

    1520

    South

    1170

    1085

    Central

    690

    859


    What is the difference between the total number of male teachers in the districts East, North, West taken together and the total number of female teachers in the districts East and South?
  2. Table shows income (in Rs. ) received by 4 employees of a company during the month of December 2020 and all their income sources.

    Source

    Amit

    Suresh

    Nitin

    Varun

    Salary

    35000

    38500

    29000

    42000

    Arrears

    6000

    6300

    5000

    7500

    Bonus

    1000

    1100

    1000

    1240

    Overtime

    1800

    1950

    1400

    1500


    What is the ratio of salary of Varun to his income other than salary?
  3. Study the table and answer the question:

    Income (Rs.)

    No. of persons

    Less than 200

    12

    Less than 250

    26

    Less than 300

    34

    Less than 350

    40

    Less than 400

    50


    What is the percentage of persons earning Rs. 250 or more?
  4. The following table shows the annual profit of a company (in Rs. lakh).

    2014-2015

    2015-2016

    2016-0217

    2017-2018

    2018-2019

    625

    690

    725

    775

    815

    The period which has the maximum percentage increase in profit over the previous year is:

  5. The table given below shows the number of persons participating in a survey from 6 different states.

    States Persons 
    S1100
    S2200 
    S3400 
    S4500 
    S5600 
    S6800

    What is the ratio of number of person participating in a survey from state S3 to the number of person participating in a survey from state S4?

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